Using basic metrics to analyze high-resolution temperature data in the subsurface

Time-series temperature data can be summarized to provide valuable information on spatial variation in subsurface flow, using simple metrics. Such computationally light analysis is often discounted in favor of more complex models. However, this study demonstrates the merits of summarizing high-resol...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hydrogeology journal 2017-08, Vol.25 (5), p.1501-1508
Hauptverfasser: Shanafield, Margaret, McCallum, James L., Cook, Peter G., Noorduijn, Saskia
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container_title Hydrogeology journal
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creator Shanafield, Margaret
McCallum, James L.
Cook, Peter G.
Noorduijn, Saskia
description Time-series temperature data can be summarized to provide valuable information on spatial variation in subsurface flow, using simple metrics. Such computationally light analysis is often discounted in favor of more complex models. However, this study demonstrates the merits of summarizing high-resolution temperature data, obtained from a fiber optic cable installation at several depths within a water delivery channel, into daily amplitudes and mean temperatures. These results are compared to fluid flux estimates from a one-dimensional (1D) advection-conduction model and to the results of a previous study that used a full three-dimensional (3D) model. At a depth of 0.1 m below the channel, plots of amplitude suggested areas of advective water movement (as confirmed by the 1D and 3D models). Due to lack of diurnal signal at depths below 0.1 m, mean temperature was better able to identify probable areas of water movement at depths of 0.25–0.5 m below the channel. The high density of measurements provided a 3D picture of temperature change over time within the study reach, and would be suitable for long-term monitoring in man-made environments such as constructed wetlands, recharge basins, and water-delivery channels, where a firm understanding of spatial and temporal variation in infiltration is imperative for optimal functioning.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10040-017-1578-0
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subjects Advection
Aquatic Pollution
Artificial wetlands
Basins
Conduction
Conduction model
Data analysis
Data processing
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Fiber optics
Geology
Geophysics/Geodesy
Groundwater flow
High resolution
Hydrogeology
Hydrology/Water Resources
Infiltration
Information dissemination
Mean temperatures
Metric system
Optical fibers
Recharge basins
Resolution
Spatial variations
Subsurface flow
Surface chemistry
Technical Note
Temperature
Temperature changes
Temperature data
Temperature effects
Temporal variations
Three dimensional models
Time series
Waste Water Technology
Water delivery
Water Management
Water Pollution Control
Water Quality/Water Pollution
Wetlands
title Using basic metrics to analyze high-resolution temperature data in the subsurface
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