The new Late Bronze Age hoard find from Kobbelbude (former Eastern Prussia, district Fischhausen) and the first results of its archaeometallurgical investigations

This article deals with a new discovered Late Bronze Age hoard find from former Kobbelbude (district Fischhausen, Eastern Prussia, now district Kaliningrad, Russian Federation). The hoard find is of special importance because it is the first time that metallurgical investigations were carried out on...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archaeological and anthropological sciences 2017-08, Vol.9 (5), p.755-761
Hauptverfasser: Čivilytė, Agnė, Duberow, Elka, Pernicka, Ernst, Skvortzov, Konstantin
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container_issue 5
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creator Čivilytė, Agnė
Duberow, Elka
Pernicka, Ernst
Skvortzov, Konstantin
description This article deals with a new discovered Late Bronze Age hoard find from former Kobbelbude (district Fischhausen, Eastern Prussia, now district Kaliningrad, Russian Federation). The hoard find is of special importance because it is the first time that metallurgical investigations were carried out on its artefacts. Archaeometallurgical analysis is, apart from few exceptions, still a desideratum of research in the eastern Baltic region. Also, for the first time, lead isotope ratios were determined. The results of the isotopic composition of the lead show a first hint towards a possible Eastern Alpine origin of the used ores. Former archaeometallurgical research of Bronze Age metal finds from the eastern Baltic region suggested a more abstract assumption about the origin of the ores from Middle Europe. Moreover, with the analysis of the chemical composition of the artefacts from Kobbelbude, a material classification to the type “dilute” fahlore copper with nickel, which we know from Late Bronze Age Middle Europe, was drawn. The results presented in this paper are a first step in the field of archaeometallurgical research in the eastern Baltic region and open a new perspective on Bronze Age metallurgy in relation to cultural history.
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subjects Anthropology
Archaeology
Bronze Age
Chemistry/Food Science
Classification
Copper
Cultural history
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Exceptions
Geography
Life Sciences
Metallurgy
Nickel
Ores
Original Paper
title The new Late Bronze Age hoard find from Kobbelbude (former Eastern Prussia, district Fischhausen) and the first results of its archaeometallurgical investigations
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