One-step polypyrrole coating of self-assembled silver nanoprisms for enhanced stability and Raman scattering

Self-assemblies of silver nanoprisms (AgPRs) having enhanced structural stability and optical properties have been facilely coated with polypyrrole (PPy) via the in situ polymerization of pyrrole monomers that also act as an assembling agent. The assemblies of AgPRs, whose edge lengths and thickness...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology 2017-07, Vol.19 (7), p.1, Article 249
Hauptverfasser: Jeong, Dong-Won, Jeong, Sugyeong, Jang, Du-Jeon
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creator Jeong, Dong-Won
Jeong, Sugyeong
Jang, Du-Jeon
description Self-assemblies of silver nanoprisms (AgPRs) having enhanced structural stability and optical properties have been facilely coated with polypyrrole (PPy) via the in situ polymerization of pyrrole monomers that also act as an assembling agent. The assemblies of AgPRs, whose edge lengths and thicknesses are typically 78 and 4 nm, respectively, have been surrounded by a PPy coating of 6 nm. AgPRs are assembled in a side-to-side orientation, and the degree of assembly has been controlled by varying the concentration of trisodium citrate dihydrate, which attaches selectively to the {111} facets of AgPRs. The morphology deformation time of PPy-coated AgPRs in 0.6 mM H 2 O 2 (aq) is seven times longer than that of PPy-free AgPRs, suggesting that PPy coating prevents the sharp tips of AgPRs from being truncated by oxidizing agents. The SERS effect of highly self-assembled and PPy-coated AgPRs becomes as high as 6.3 due to numerous hot spots generated between nanoprisms. Overall, our fabricated AgPRs assemblies with PPy coating have not only improved structural stability but also enhanced optical properties, extending the practical use of noble-metal nanoprisms for various optical applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11051-017-3946-z
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The assemblies of AgPRs, whose edge lengths and thicknesses are typically 78 and 4 nm, respectively, have been surrounded by a PPy coating of 6 nm. AgPRs are assembled in a side-to-side orientation, and the degree of assembly has been controlled by varying the concentration of trisodium citrate dihydrate, which attaches selectively to the {111} facets of AgPRs. The morphology deformation time of PPy-coated AgPRs in 0.6 mM H 2 O 2 (aq) is seven times longer than that of PPy-free AgPRs, suggesting that PPy coating prevents the sharp tips of AgPRs from being truncated by oxidizing agents. The SERS effect of highly self-assembled and PPy-coated AgPRs becomes as high as 6.3 due to numerous hot spots generated between nanoprisms. Overall, our fabricated AgPRs assemblies with PPy coating have not only improved structural stability but also enhanced optical properties, extending the practical use of noble-metal nanoprisms for various optical applications.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s11051-017-3946-z</doi></addata></record>
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ispartof Journal of nanoparticle research : an interdisciplinary forum for nanoscale science and technology, 2017-07, Vol.19 (7), p.1, Article 249
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1572-896X
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source Springer Online Journals Complete
subjects Assemblies
Assembling
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Citric acid
Coating effects
Deformation
Hydrogen peroxide
Inorganic Chemistry
Lasers
Materials Science
Monomers
Nanoparticles
Nanostructure
Nanotechnology
Optical Devices
Optical properties
Optics
Oxidation
Oxidizing agents
Photonics
Physical Chemistry
Polymerization
Raman spectra
Research Paper
Scattering
Silver
Sodium citrate
Structural stability
Tips
title One-step polypyrrole coating of self-assembled silver nanoprisms for enhanced stability and Raman scattering
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