Antimicrobial Activity of Chlorhexidine against Multi-Species Biofilm Formation

In the present work, the efficacy of the Ti–7.5Mo alloy nanotube and Ti–7.5Mo alloy nanotube with chlorhexidine against bacterial biofilm formation was evaluated. Nanotubes were processed using anodization in 0.25% NH4F electrolyte solution. Biofilms were cultured in discs immersed in sterile brain...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science forum 2017-07, Vol.899, p.237-242
Hauptverfasser: do Amaral Escada, Ana Lucia, Pereira, Cristiane Aparecida, Rosifini Alves Claro, Ana Paula, Jorge, Antonio Olavo Cardoso
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Rosifini Alves Claro, Ana Paula
Jorge, Antonio Olavo Cardoso
description In the present work, the efficacy of the Ti–7.5Mo alloy nanotube and Ti–7.5Mo alloy nanotube with chlorhexidine against bacterial biofilm formation was evaluated. Nanotubes were processed using anodization in 0.25% NH4F electrolyte solution. Biofilms were cultured in discs immersed in sterile brain heart infusion broth (BHI) containing 5% sucrose, inoculated with microbial suspension (106 cells/ml) and incubated for 5 days. Next, the discs were placed in tubes with sterile physiological solution 0.9% sodium chloride (NaCl) and sonicated to disperse the biofilms. Tenfold serial dilutions were carried and aliquots seeded in selective agar, which were then incubated for 48 h. Then, the numbers CFU/ml (log 10) were counted and analyzed statistically. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) on discs with biofilms groups and contact angle was carried out. The results show that there is no difference in bacterial adhesion between of the Ti–7.5Mo alloy nanotube and Ti–7.5Mo alloy nanotube with chlorhexidine.
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subjects Adhesion
Agar
Anodizing
Antiinfectives and antibacterials
Bacteria
Biofilms
Brain
Chlorhexidine
Contact angle
Dilution
Disks
Electrolytic cells
Microorganisms
Nanotubes
Scanning electron microscopy
Sodium chloride
Sucrose
Titanium base alloys
Tubes
title Antimicrobial Activity of Chlorhexidine against Multi-Species Biofilm Formation
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