Phase transition effect on efficiency of screen protection against elongated hyper-velocity projectiles
Parameters of an elongated hyper-velocity projectile formed by a detonation of a cumulative charge are determined. The projectile's mass, impact velocity and energy were determined. Penetration pressures are calculated by the deceleration method. Values obtained are compared with commonly known...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Acta astronautica 2017-06, Vol.135, p.15-20 |
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creator | Rumiantsev, B.V. Mikhaylin, A.I. |
description | Parameters of an elongated hyper-velocity projectile formed by a detonation of a cumulative charge are determined. The projectile's mass, impact velocity and energy were determined. Penetration pressures are calculated by the deceleration method. Values obtained are compared with commonly known data on phase states of interacting materials – melting and partial evaporation. An elongated projectile penetration through a screen protection into a target is analyzed. Experimental data obtained reveals high efficiency of a screen protection against an elongated hypervelocity projectile in an area of interacting materials evaporation.
•Copper elongated projectiles with mass 0.25g and velocity 7.4km/s were used.•Cu, steel, and Al double layer shields with the same area density were compared.•Copper shield causes 32% reduction of penetration inside the Al target.•When steel shield was used, the reduction is 17% and in the case of Al shield – 5%. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.actaastro.2016.11.002 |
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•Copper elongated projectiles with mass 0.25g and velocity 7.4km/s were used.•Cu, steel, and Al double layer shields with the same area density were compared.•Copper shield causes 32% reduction of penetration inside the Al target.•When steel shield was used, the reduction is 17% and in the case of Al shield – 5%.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0094-5765</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-2030</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2016.11.002</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elmsford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Deceleration ; Detonation ; Elongation ; Evaporation ; Experimental data ; High-velocity impact ; Hypervelocity ; Impact velocity ; Man-made debris ; Melting ; Metals ; Penetration ; Phase transitions ; Projectiles ; Shock adiabat ; Spacecraft protection ; State equation ; Velocity</subject><ispartof>Acta astronautica, 2017-06, Vol.135, p.15-20</ispartof><rights>2016 IAA</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Jun 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-afe68bab6909bf5b4ac525264e1e8636951af68c269897d2111211adffc527a53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-afe68bab6909bf5b4ac525264e1e8636951af68c269897d2111211adffc527a53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0094576516309183$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rumiantsev, B.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikhaylin, A.I.</creatorcontrib><title>Phase transition effect on efficiency of screen protection against elongated hyper-velocity projectiles</title><title>Acta astronautica</title><description>Parameters of an elongated hyper-velocity projectile formed by a detonation of a cumulative charge are determined. The projectile's mass, impact velocity and energy were determined. Penetration pressures are calculated by the deceleration method. Values obtained are compared with commonly known data on phase states of interacting materials – melting and partial evaporation. An elongated projectile penetration through a screen protection into a target is analyzed. Experimental data obtained reveals high efficiency of a screen protection against an elongated hypervelocity projectile in an area of interacting materials evaporation.
•Copper elongated projectiles with mass 0.25g and velocity 7.4km/s were used.•Cu, steel, and Al double layer shields with the same area density were compared.•Copper shield causes 32% reduction of penetration inside the Al target.•When steel shield was used, the reduction is 17% and in the case of Al shield – 5%.</description><subject>Deceleration</subject><subject>Detonation</subject><subject>Elongation</subject><subject>Evaporation</subject><subject>Experimental data</subject><subject>High-velocity impact</subject><subject>Hypervelocity</subject><subject>Impact velocity</subject><subject>Man-made debris</subject><subject>Melting</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Penetration</subject><subject>Phase transitions</subject><subject>Projectiles</subject><subject>Shock adiabat</subject><subject>Spacecraft protection</subject><subject>State equation</subject><subject>Velocity</subject><issn>0094-5765</issn><issn>1879-2030</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1PwzAMQCMEEmPwG6jEuSVO27Q5ThNf0iQ4wDlKU2dLNdqRZJP670kp4srBiuU82_Ij5BZoBhT4fZcpHZTywQ0Zi4UMIKOUnZEF1JVIGc3pOVlQKoq0rHh5Sa687yilFavFgmzfdspjEpzqvQ126BM0BnVI5sxqi70ek8EkXjvEPjm4IcT_iVRbZXsfEtwP_VYFbJPdeECXnmJB2zBObDexe_TX5MKovceb33dJPh4f3tfP6eb16WW92qQ6L_KQKoO8blTDBRWNKZtC6ZKVjBcIWPOcixKU4bVmXNSiahkAxFCtMZGrVJkvyd08N-7-OqIPshuOro8rJQjgUOQ1iEhVM6Xd4L1DIw_Ofio3SqBysio7-WdVTlYlgIxWY-dq7sR4xMmik_5HEbbWxVNlO9h_Z3wD3GaG-A</recordid><startdate>201706</startdate><enddate>201706</enddate><creator>Rumiantsev, B.V.</creator><creator>Mikhaylin, A.I.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201706</creationdate><title>Phase transition effect on efficiency of screen protection against elongated hyper-velocity projectiles</title><author>Rumiantsev, B.V. ; Mikhaylin, A.I.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-afe68bab6909bf5b4ac525264e1e8636951af68c269897d2111211adffc527a53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Deceleration</topic><topic>Detonation</topic><topic>Elongation</topic><topic>Evaporation</topic><topic>Experimental data</topic><topic>High-velocity impact</topic><topic>Hypervelocity</topic><topic>Impact velocity</topic><topic>Man-made debris</topic><topic>Melting</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>Penetration</topic><topic>Phase transitions</topic><topic>Projectiles</topic><topic>Shock adiabat</topic><topic>Spacecraft protection</topic><topic>State equation</topic><topic>Velocity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rumiantsev, B.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikhaylin, A.I.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Acta astronautica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rumiantsev, B.V.</au><au>Mikhaylin, A.I.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phase transition effect on efficiency of screen protection against elongated hyper-velocity projectiles</atitle><jtitle>Acta astronautica</jtitle><date>2017-06</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>135</volume><spage>15</spage><epage>20</epage><pages>15-20</pages><issn>0094-5765</issn><eissn>1879-2030</eissn><abstract>Parameters of an elongated hyper-velocity projectile formed by a detonation of a cumulative charge are determined. The projectile's mass, impact velocity and energy were determined. Penetration pressures are calculated by the deceleration method. Values obtained are compared with commonly known data on phase states of interacting materials – melting and partial evaporation. An elongated projectile penetration through a screen protection into a target is analyzed. Experimental data obtained reveals high efficiency of a screen protection against an elongated hypervelocity projectile in an area of interacting materials evaporation.
•Copper elongated projectiles with mass 0.25g and velocity 7.4km/s were used.•Cu, steel, and Al double layer shields with the same area density were compared.•Copper shield causes 32% reduction of penetration inside the Al target.•When steel shield was used, the reduction is 17% and in the case of Al shield – 5%.</abstract><cop>Elmsford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.actaastro.2016.11.002</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Deceleration Detonation Elongation Evaporation Experimental data High-velocity impact Hypervelocity Impact velocity Man-made debris Melting Metals Penetration Phase transitions Projectiles Shock adiabat Spacecraft protection State equation Velocity |
title | Phase transition effect on efficiency of screen protection against elongated hyper-velocity projectiles |
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