Comparison of Accuracy Measures for RS Image Classification using SVM and ANN Classifiers

The accurate land use land cover (LULC) classifications from satellite imagery are prominent for land use planning, climatic change detection and eco-environment monitoring. This paper investigates the accuracy and reliability of Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier for classifying multi-spectral...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of electrical and computer engineering (Malacca, Malacca) Malacca), 2017-06, Vol.7 (3), p.1180
Hauptverfasser: Prasad, S.V.S., Savithri, T. Satya, V. Murali Krishna, Iyyanki
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container_title International journal of electrical and computer engineering (Malacca, Malacca)
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creator Prasad, S.V.S.
Savithri, T. Satya
V. Murali Krishna, Iyyanki
description The accurate land use land cover (LULC) classifications from satellite imagery are prominent for land use planning, climatic change detection and eco-environment monitoring. This paper investigates the accuracy and reliability of Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier for classifying multi-spectral image of Hyderabad and its surroundings area and also compare its performance with Artificial Neural Network (ANN) classifier. In this paper, a hybrid technique which we refer to as Fuzzy Incorporated Hierarchical clustering has been proposed for clustering the multispectral satellite images into LULC sectors. The experimental results show that overall accuracies of LULC classification of the Hyderabad and its surroundings area are approximately 93.159% for SVM and 89.925% for ANN. The corresponding kappa coefficient values are 0.893 and 0.843. The classified results show that the SVM yields a very promising performance than the ANN in LULC classification of high resolution Landsat-8 satellite images.
doi_str_mv 10.11591/ijece.v7i3.pp1180-1187
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subjects Artificial neural networks
Change detection
Classification
Classifiers
Climate change
Clustering
Environmental monitoring
High resolution
Image classification
Image detection
Image resolution
Land cover
Land use management
Landsat satellites
Learning theory
Neural networks
Reliability
Satellite imagery
Support vector machines
title Comparison of Accuracy Measures for RS Image Classification using SVM and ANN Classifiers
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