Chemically controlled surface compositions of Ag–Pt octahedral catalysts

A hydrothermal method was developed to synthesize Ag–Pt nanoparticles with controlled surface composition where formaldehyde (HCHO) was utilized as a directing agent. Transmission electron microscopy and powder x-ray diffraction characterizations showed no change in bulk composition and phases as we...

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Veröffentlicht in:MRS communications 2017-06, Vol.7 (2), p.179-182
Hauptverfasser: Pan, Yung-Tin, Yan, Lingqing, Yang, Hong
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Yan, Lingqing
Yang, Hong
description A hydrothermal method was developed to synthesize Ag–Pt nanoparticles with controlled surface composition where formaldehyde (HCHO) was utilized as a directing agent. Transmission electron microscopy and powder x-ray diffraction characterizations showed no change in bulk composition and phases as well as the size and morphology of as-made bimetallic nanocrystals. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy study revealed, however, the enrichment of Pt on the surface as the amount of HCHO used increased. This chemically driven change in surface composition represents a nontraditional approach in the control of synthesis of bimetallic nanoparticle catalysts. A close relationship between catalytic performance and surface composition of these Ag–Pt nanocrystals was observed for electrochemical oxidation of formic acid.
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subjects Alloys
Bimetals
Biomaterials
Carbon
Catalysts
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemical synthesis
Control surfaces
Decomposition
Electrochemical oxidation
Enrichment
Formaldehyde
Formic acid
Materials Engineering
Materials Science
Morphology
Nanocrystals
Nanoparticles
Nanotechnology
Particle size
Photoelectron spectroscopy
Platinum
Polymer Sciences
Research Letter
Research Letters
Silver
Spectroscopic analysis
Spectrum analysis
Transmission electron microscopy
X-ray diffraction
title Chemically controlled surface compositions of Ag–Pt octahedral catalysts
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