The Impact of Tuition Increases on Enrollment at Public Colleges and Universities
In this paper we review recent increases in tuition at public institutions and estimate impacts on enrollment. We use data on all U.S. public 4-year colleges and universities from 1991 to 2006 and illustrate that tuition increased dramatically beginning in the early part of this decade. We examine i...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Educational evaluation and policy analysis 2011-12, Vol.33 (4), p.435-457 |
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description | In this paper we review recent increases in tuition at public institutions and estimate impacts on enrollment. We use data on all U.S. public 4-year colleges and universities from 1991 to 2006 and illustrate that tuition increased dramatically beginning in the early part of this decade. We examine impacts of such increases on total enrollment and credit hours, and estimate differences by type of institution. We estimate that the average tuition and fee elasticity of total headcount is -0.0958. At the mean, a $100 increase in tuition and fees would lead to a decline in enrollment of about 0.25 percent, with larger effects at Research 1 universities. We find limited evidence that especially large tuition increases elicit disproportionate enrollment responses. |
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subjects | College Credits College students Colleges Colleges & universities Cost Indexes Data Analysis Economic Impact Enrollment Influences Enrollment Trends Enrollments Fees Higher education Institutional Characteristics Institutional Research Multivariate Analysis Policy Analysis Public Colleges Research universities School enrollment Student Costs Student financial aid Tuition United States Universities |
title | The Impact of Tuition Increases on Enrollment at Public Colleges and Universities |
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