The Impact of Tuition Increases on Enrollment at Public Colleges and Universities

In this paper we review recent increases in tuition at public institutions and estimate impacts on enrollment. We use data on all U.S. public 4-year colleges and universities from 1991 to 2006 and illustrate that tuition increased dramatically beginning in the early part of this decade. We examine i...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Educational evaluation and policy analysis 2011-12, Vol.33 (4), p.435-457
Hauptverfasser: Hemelt, Steven W., Marcotte, Dave E.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 457
container_issue 4
container_start_page 435
container_title Educational evaluation and policy analysis
container_volume 33
creator Hemelt, Steven W.
Marcotte, Dave E.
description In this paper we review recent increases in tuition at public institutions and estimate impacts on enrollment. We use data on all U.S. public 4-year colleges and universities from 1991 to 2006 and illustrate that tuition increased dramatically beginning in the early part of this decade. We examine impacts of such increases on total enrollment and credit hours, and estimate differences by type of institution. We estimate that the average tuition and fee elasticity of total headcount is -0.0958. At the mean, a $100 increase in tuition and fees would lead to a decline in enrollment of about 0.25 percent, with larger effects at Research 1 universities. We find limited evidence that especially large tuition increases elicit disproportionate enrollment responses.
doi_str_mv 10.3102/0162373711415261
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_1909633249</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ericid>EJ946225</ericid><jstor_id>41413066</jstor_id><sage_id>10.3102_0162373711415261</sage_id><sourcerecordid>41413066</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-4d93b3b7507033096675ff69084bfd192dd79a6034bb5536c4af8c0d72fe04ef3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kM9LwzAYhoMoOKd3DwoBz9UkX34sRxlTJwMVtnNJ02R2dO1MWsH_3ozKEMFcQvI87_vBh9AlJbdACbsjVDJQoCjlVDBJj9CIahAZJZIdo9EeZ3t-is5i3JB0lGIj9LZ8d3i-3Rnb4dbjZV91VdvgeWODM9FFnB6zJrR1vXVNh02HX_uiriyepi-3ToJpSrxqqk8XYsq6eI5OvKmju_i5x2j1MFtOn7LFy-N8er_ILAjWZbzUUEChBFEEgGgplfBeajLhhS-pZmWptJEEeFEIAdJy4yeWlIp5R7jzMEY3Q-8utB-9i12-afvQpJE51akPgHGdLDJYNrQxBufzXai2JnzllOT7xeV_F5ciV0PEhcoe9Nmz5pIxkXA24GjW7tfM_-uuB38TuzYc-njiQKSEb9qcfkc</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1909633249</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The Impact of Tuition Increases on Enrollment at Public Colleges and Universities</title><source>SAGE Publications</source><source>PAIS Index</source><source>JSTOR</source><creator>Hemelt, Steven W. ; Marcotte, Dave E.</creator><creatorcontrib>Hemelt, Steven W. ; Marcotte, Dave E.</creatorcontrib><description>In this paper we review recent increases in tuition at public institutions and estimate impacts on enrollment. We use data on all U.S. public 4-year colleges and universities from 1991 to 2006 and illustrate that tuition increased dramatically beginning in the early part of this decade. We examine impacts of such increases on total enrollment and credit hours, and estimate differences by type of institution. We estimate that the average tuition and fee elasticity of total headcount is -0.0958. At the mean, a $100 increase in tuition and fees would lead to a decline in enrollment of about 0.25 percent, with larger effects at Research 1 universities. We find limited evidence that especially large tuition increases elicit disproportionate enrollment responses.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0162-3737</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1935-1062</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3102/0162373711415261</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>College Credits ; College students ; Colleges ; Colleges &amp; universities ; Cost Indexes ; Data Analysis ; Economic Impact ; Enrollment Influences ; Enrollment Trends ; Enrollments ; Fees ; Higher education ; Institutional Characteristics ; Institutional Research ; Multivariate Analysis ; Policy Analysis ; Public Colleges ; Research universities ; School enrollment ; Student Costs ; Student financial aid ; Tuition ; United States ; Universities</subject><ispartof>Educational evaluation and policy analysis, 2011-12, Vol.33 (4), p.435-457</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2011 American Educational Research Association</rights><rights>2011 American Educational Research Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-4d93b3b7507033096675ff69084bfd192dd79a6034bb5536c4af8c0d72fe04ef3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-4d93b3b7507033096675ff69084bfd192dd79a6034bb5536c4af8c0d72fe04ef3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/41413066$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/41413066$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,21818,27865,27923,27924,43620,43621,58016,58249</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ946225$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hemelt, Steven W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marcotte, Dave E.</creatorcontrib><title>The Impact of Tuition Increases on Enrollment at Public Colleges and Universities</title><title>Educational evaluation and policy analysis</title><description>In this paper we review recent increases in tuition at public institutions and estimate impacts on enrollment. We use data on all U.S. public 4-year colleges and universities from 1991 to 2006 and illustrate that tuition increased dramatically beginning in the early part of this decade. We examine impacts of such increases on total enrollment and credit hours, and estimate differences by type of institution. We estimate that the average tuition and fee elasticity of total headcount is -0.0958. At the mean, a $100 increase in tuition and fees would lead to a decline in enrollment of about 0.25 percent, with larger effects at Research 1 universities. We find limited evidence that especially large tuition increases elicit disproportionate enrollment responses.</description><subject>College Credits</subject><subject>College students</subject><subject>Colleges</subject><subject>Colleges &amp; universities</subject><subject>Cost Indexes</subject><subject>Data Analysis</subject><subject>Economic Impact</subject><subject>Enrollment Influences</subject><subject>Enrollment Trends</subject><subject>Enrollments</subject><subject>Fees</subject><subject>Higher education</subject><subject>Institutional Characteristics</subject><subject>Institutional Research</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Policy Analysis</subject><subject>Public Colleges</subject><subject>Research universities</subject><subject>School enrollment</subject><subject>Student Costs</subject><subject>Student financial aid</subject><subject>Tuition</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>Universities</subject><issn>0162-3737</issn><issn>1935-1062</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM9LwzAYhoMoOKd3DwoBz9UkX34sRxlTJwMVtnNJ02R2dO1MWsH_3ozKEMFcQvI87_vBh9AlJbdACbsjVDJQoCjlVDBJj9CIahAZJZIdo9EeZ3t-is5i3JB0lGIj9LZ8d3i-3Rnb4dbjZV91VdvgeWODM9FFnB6zJrR1vXVNh02HX_uiriyepi-3ToJpSrxqqk8XYsq6eI5OvKmju_i5x2j1MFtOn7LFy-N8er_ILAjWZbzUUEChBFEEgGgplfBeajLhhS-pZmWptJEEeFEIAdJy4yeWlIp5R7jzMEY3Q-8utB-9i12-afvQpJE51akPgHGdLDJYNrQxBufzXai2JnzllOT7xeV_F5ciV0PEhcoe9Nmz5pIxkXA24GjW7tfM_-uuB38TuzYc-njiQKSEb9qcfkc</recordid><startdate>20111201</startdate><enddate>20111201</enddate><creator>Hemelt, Steven W.</creator><creator>Marcotte, Dave E.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>American Educational Research Association</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20111201</creationdate><title>The Impact of Tuition Increases on Enrollment at Public Colleges and Universities</title><author>Hemelt, Steven W. ; Marcotte, Dave E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c352t-4d93b3b7507033096675ff69084bfd192dd79a6034bb5536c4af8c0d72fe04ef3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>College Credits</topic><topic>College students</topic><topic>Colleges</topic><topic>Colleges &amp; universities</topic><topic>Cost Indexes</topic><topic>Data Analysis</topic><topic>Economic Impact</topic><topic>Enrollment Influences</topic><topic>Enrollment Trends</topic><topic>Enrollments</topic><topic>Fees</topic><topic>Higher education</topic><topic>Institutional Characteristics</topic><topic>Institutional Research</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Policy Analysis</topic><topic>Public Colleges</topic><topic>Research universities</topic><topic>School enrollment</topic><topic>Student Costs</topic><topic>Student financial aid</topic><topic>Tuition</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Universities</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hemelt, Steven W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marcotte, Dave E.</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Educational evaluation and policy analysis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hemelt, Steven W.</au><au>Marcotte, Dave E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ946225</ericid><atitle>The Impact of Tuition Increases on Enrollment at Public Colleges and Universities</atitle><jtitle>Educational evaluation and policy analysis</jtitle><date>2011-12-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>435</spage><epage>457</epage><pages>435-457</pages><issn>0162-3737</issn><eissn>1935-1062</eissn><abstract>In this paper we review recent increases in tuition at public institutions and estimate impacts on enrollment. We use data on all U.S. public 4-year colleges and universities from 1991 to 2006 and illustrate that tuition increased dramatically beginning in the early part of this decade. We examine impacts of such increases on total enrollment and credit hours, and estimate differences by type of institution. We estimate that the average tuition and fee elasticity of total headcount is -0.0958. At the mean, a $100 increase in tuition and fees would lead to a decline in enrollment of about 0.25 percent, with larger effects at Research 1 universities. We find limited evidence that especially large tuition increases elicit disproportionate enrollment responses.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><doi>10.3102/0162373711415261</doi><tpages>23</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0162-3737
ispartof Educational evaluation and policy analysis, 2011-12, Vol.33 (4), p.435-457
issn 0162-3737
1935-1062
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_1909633249
source SAGE Publications; PAIS Index; JSTOR
subjects College Credits
College students
Colleges
Colleges & universities
Cost Indexes
Data Analysis
Economic Impact
Enrollment Influences
Enrollment Trends
Enrollments
Fees
Higher education
Institutional Characteristics
Institutional Research
Multivariate Analysis
Policy Analysis
Public Colleges
Research universities
School enrollment
Student Costs
Student financial aid
Tuition
United States
Universities
title The Impact of Tuition Increases on Enrollment at Public Colleges and Universities
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-10T20%3A05%3A42IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20Impact%20of%20Tuition%20Increases%20on%20Enrollment%20at%20Public%20Colleges%20and%20Universities&rft.jtitle=Educational%20evaluation%20and%20policy%20analysis&rft.au=Hemelt,%20Steven%20W.&rft.date=2011-12-01&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=435&rft.epage=457&rft.pages=435-457&rft.issn=0162-3737&rft.eissn=1935-1062&rft_id=info:doi/10.3102/0162373711415261&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E41413066%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1909633249&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ericid=EJ946225&rft_jstor_id=41413066&rft_sage_id=10.3102_0162373711415261&rfr_iscdi=true