Electrochemical Behavior of Porous Titanium Structures in Phosphoric Acid in the Presence of Ions of Copper (ІІ)

Earlier, it was shown that titanium in phosphoric-acid solutions has a restricted corrosion resistance. The aim of our investigation is to study the electrochemical behavior of pressed porous titanium structures in phosphoric acid in the presence of ions of heavy metals. By using the volumetric and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2017-03, Vol.52 (5), p.675-679
Hauptverfasser: Kushmyruk, A. I., Linyucheva, O. V., Kosohin, O. V., Miroshnychenko, Yu. S., Kushmyruk, T. S.
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 675
container_title Materials science (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 52
creator Kushmyruk, A. I.
Linyucheva, O. V.
Kosohin, O. V.
Miroshnychenko, Yu. S.
Kushmyruk, T. S.
description Earlier, it was shown that titanium in phosphoric-acid solutions has a restricted corrosion resistance. The aim of our investigation is to study the electrochemical behavior of pressed porous titanium structures in phosphoric acid in the presence of ions of heavy metals. By using the volumetric and potentiometric methods and the method of cyclic voltammetry, we investigate the electrochemical processes on the surface of porous titanium electrodes in solutions of phosphoric acid. The addition of surface-active organic compounds with sulfur- and nitrogen-containing groups only insignificantly delays the onset of the corrosion process, which reveals a low efficiency of the organic corrosion inhibitors for titanium. It is demonstrated that Cu 2+ -ions can be effective inhibitors for porous titanium structures. In addition to the blocking effect copper forms an independent phase and may play the role of cathodic additive. The overvoltage of hydrogen release for copper is much lower than for titanium, which facilitates the cathodic process and results in a shift of the potential of corrosion couple into the zone of passivation of titanium.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11003-017-0008-8
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It is demonstrated that Cu 2+ -ions can be effective inhibitors for porous titanium structures. In addition to the blocking effect copper forms an independent phase and may play the role of cathodic additive. 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The addition of surface-active organic compounds with sulfur- and nitrogen-containing groups only insignificantly delays the onset of the corrosion process, which reveals a low efficiency of the organic corrosion inhibitors for titanium. It is demonstrated that Cu 2+ -ions can be effective inhibitors for porous titanium structures. In addition to the blocking effect copper forms an independent phase and may play the role of cathodic additive. 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subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Copper
Corrosion
Corrosion (Chemistry)
Corrosion inhibitors
Corrosion potential
Corrosion resistance
Corrosion tests
Efficiency
Electrochemical analysis
Electrochemical reactions
Electrochemistry
Electrodes
Heavy metals
Hydrogen
Materials Science
Nitrogen
Organic compounds
Overvoltage
Passivity
Phase (cyclic)
Phase shift
Phosphates
Phosphoric acid
Solid Mechanics
Structural Materials
Sulfur
Sulfur compounds
Titanium
Voltammetry
title Electrochemical Behavior of Porous Titanium Structures in Phosphoric Acid in the Presence of Ions of Copper (ІІ)
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