Research on Reduction of Fe2O3 by Biomass Sawdust
The research on biomass reduction of Fe2O3 was carried out by using sawdust as reductant. The direct reducing agents in the biomass magnetization process were determined by comparing various biomass pyrolysis products with the reduction degree(divalent iron content in total iron), reduction temperat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Shanghai jiao tong da xue xue bao 2017-06, Vol.22 (3), p.280-285 |
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creator | 刘晓明 张宏雷 李素芹 李东升 黄冬波 |
description | The research on biomass reduction of Fe2O3 was carried out by using sawdust as reductant. The direct reducing agents in the biomass magnetization process were determined by comparing various biomass pyrolysis products with the reduction degree(divalent iron content in total iron), reduction temperature range and valence change of Fe2O3 in the reduction process. The microstructure variation of Fe2O3 at different stages was also analyzed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM). Nonisothermal thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) was applied to explore the thermal reduction process. The results show that the direct reducing substances in the biomass reaction with Fe2O3 are H2 and bio-oil, and the reduction process can be divided into two steps: biomass pyrolyzing to release H2 and bio-oil, and reductive volatiles reacting with Fe2O3. The two steps are relatively independent.The kinetic of the reduction reaction follows a first-order reaction kinetic model, with 88.99 k J/mol activation energy and 9.55 × 108min-1 frequency factor. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12204-017-1833-5 |
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The direct reducing agents in the biomass magnetization process were determined by comparing various biomass pyrolysis products with the reduction degree(divalent iron content in total iron), reduction temperature range and valence change of Fe2O3 in the reduction process. The microstructure variation of Fe2O3 at different stages was also analyzed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM). Nonisothermal thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) was applied to explore the thermal reduction process. The results show that the direct reducing substances in the biomass reaction with Fe2O3 are H2 and bio-oil, and the reduction process can be divided into two steps: biomass pyrolyzing to release H2 and bio-oil, and reductive volatiles reacting with Fe2O3. The two steps are relatively independent.The kinetic of the reduction reaction follows a first-order reaction kinetic model, with 88.99 k J/mol activation energy and 9.55 × 108min-1 frequency factor.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1007-1172</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1995-8188</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12204-017-1833-5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaotong University Press</publisher><subject>Architecture ; Biomass ; Chemical reduction ; Computer Science ; Direct reduced iron ; Electrical Engineering ; Electron microscopy ; Engineering ; Gas absorption ; Iron ; Kinetics ; Life Sciences ; Materials Science ; Pyrolysis ; Pyrolysis products ; Reaction kinetics ; Reducing agents ; Sawdust ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Temperature effects ; Thermal reduction ; Thermogravimetric analysis ; Volatiles</subject><ispartof>Shanghai jiao tong da xue xue bao, 2017-06, Vol.22 (3), p.280-285</ispartof><rights>Shanghai Jiaotong University and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2017</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2755-2d75c4cc8d355263d3a1dd85b227222d1334656c0859cc937be1554559a6150f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2755-2d75c4cc8d355263d3a1dd85b227222d1334656c0859cc937be1554559a6150f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/85391X/85391X.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12204-017-1833-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12204-017-1833-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>刘晓明 张宏雷 李素芹 李东升 黄冬波</creatorcontrib><title>Research on Reduction of Fe2O3 by Biomass Sawdust</title><title>Shanghai jiao tong da xue xue bao</title><addtitle>J. Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. (Sci.)</addtitle><addtitle>Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Science)</addtitle><description>The research on biomass reduction of Fe2O3 was carried out by using sawdust as reductant. The direct reducing agents in the biomass magnetization process were determined by comparing various biomass pyrolysis products with the reduction degree(divalent iron content in total iron), reduction temperature range and valence change of Fe2O3 in the reduction process. The microstructure variation of Fe2O3 at different stages was also analyzed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM). Nonisothermal thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) was applied to explore the thermal reduction process. The results show that the direct reducing substances in the biomass reaction with Fe2O3 are H2 and bio-oil, and the reduction process can be divided into two steps: biomass pyrolyzing to release H2 and bio-oil, and reductive volatiles reacting with Fe2O3. The two steps are relatively independent.The kinetic of the reduction reaction follows a first-order reaction kinetic model, with 88.99 k J/mol activation energy and 9.55 × 108min-1 frequency factor.</description><subject>Architecture</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Chemical reduction</subject><subject>Computer Science</subject><subject>Direct reduced iron</subject><subject>Electrical Engineering</subject><subject>Electron microscopy</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Gas absorption</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Pyrolysis</subject><subject>Pyrolysis products</subject><subject>Reaction kinetics</subject><subject>Reducing agents</subject><subject>Sawdust</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Temperature effects</subject><subject>Thermal reduction</subject><subject>Thermogravimetric analysis</subject><subject>Volatiles</subject><issn>1007-1172</issn><issn>1995-8188</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE9LAzEQxYMoWKsfwNuC52gmyWySoxarQqFQ9Ry2SbZ_sLtt0kX67U3ZIp48zTu837yZR8gtsHtgTD0k4JxJykBR0EJQPCMDMAapBq3Ps84mCqD4JblKac2YZEKYAYFZSKGKblm0TTELvnP7VVZtXYwDn4pifiieVu2mSql4r759l_bX5KKuvlK4Oc0h-Rw_f4xe6WT68jZ6nFDHFSLlXqGTzmkvEHkpvKjAe41zzhXn3IMQssTSMY3GOSPUPACiRDRVCchqMSR3_d5tbHddSHu7brvY5EgLhglpUHHILuhdLrYpxVDbbVxtqniwwOzxads3Y3Mz9tiMxczwnknZ2yxC_LP5H0icgpZts9hl7jdJS81LVBqZ1PkslBohK41c_ACOknEY</recordid><startdate>20170601</startdate><enddate>20170601</enddate><creator>刘晓明 张宏雷 李素芹 李东升 黄冬波</creator><general>Shanghai Jiaotong University Press</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170601</creationdate><title>Research on Reduction of Fe2O3 by Biomass Sawdust</title><author>刘晓明 张宏雷 李素芹 李东升 黄冬波</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2755-2d75c4cc8d355263d3a1dd85b227222d1334656c0859cc937be1554559a6150f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Architecture</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Chemical reduction</topic><topic>Computer Science</topic><topic>Direct reduced iron</topic><topic>Electrical Engineering</topic><topic>Electron microscopy</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Gas absorption</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Pyrolysis</topic><topic>Pyrolysis products</topic><topic>Reaction kinetics</topic><topic>Reducing agents</topic><topic>Sawdust</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Temperature effects</topic><topic>Thermal reduction</topic><topic>Thermogravimetric analysis</topic><topic>Volatiles</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>刘晓明 张宏雷 李素芹 李东升 黄冬波</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><jtitle>Shanghai jiao tong da xue xue bao</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>刘晓明 张宏雷 李素芹 李东升 黄冬波</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Research on Reduction of Fe2O3 by Biomass Sawdust</atitle><jtitle>Shanghai jiao tong da xue xue bao</jtitle><stitle>J. Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. (Sci.)</stitle><addtitle>Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Science)</addtitle><date>2017-06-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>280</spage><epage>285</epage><pages>280-285</pages><issn>1007-1172</issn><eissn>1995-8188</eissn><abstract>The research on biomass reduction of Fe2O3 was carried out by using sawdust as reductant. The direct reducing agents in the biomass magnetization process were determined by comparing various biomass pyrolysis products with the reduction degree(divalent iron content in total iron), reduction temperature range and valence change of Fe2O3 in the reduction process. The microstructure variation of Fe2O3 at different stages was also analyzed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM). Nonisothermal thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) was applied to explore the thermal reduction process. The results show that the direct reducing substances in the biomass reaction with Fe2O3 are H2 and bio-oil, and the reduction process can be divided into two steps: biomass pyrolyzing to release H2 and bio-oil, and reductive volatiles reacting with Fe2O3. The two steps are relatively independent.The kinetic of the reduction reaction follows a first-order reaction kinetic model, with 88.99 k J/mol activation energy and 9.55 × 108min-1 frequency factor.</abstract><cop>Shanghai</cop><pub>Shanghai Jiaotong University Press</pub><doi>10.1007/s12204-017-1833-5</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Architecture Biomass Chemical reduction Computer Science Direct reduced iron Electrical Engineering Electron microscopy Engineering Gas absorption Iron Kinetics Life Sciences Materials Science Pyrolysis Pyrolysis products Reaction kinetics Reducing agents Sawdust Scanning electron microscopy Temperature effects Thermal reduction Thermogravimetric analysis Volatiles |
title | Research on Reduction of Fe2O3 by Biomass Sawdust |
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