Semantic congruency of auditory warnings

The aim of this study was to explore operator experience and performance for semantically congruent and incongruent auditory icons and abstract alarm sounds. It was expected that performance advantages for congruent sounds would be present initially but would reduce over time for both alarm types. T...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ergonomics 2017-07, Vol.60 (7), p.1014-1023
Hauptverfasser: Isherwood, Sarah J., McKeown, Denis
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creator Isherwood, Sarah J.
McKeown, Denis
description The aim of this study was to explore operator experience and performance for semantically congruent and incongruent auditory icons and abstract alarm sounds. It was expected that performance advantages for congruent sounds would be present initially but would reduce over time for both alarm types. Twenty-four participants (12M/12F) were placed into auditory icon or abstract alarm groupings. For each group both congruent and incongruent alarms were used to represent different driving task scenarios. Once sounded, participants were required to respond to each alarm by selecting a corresponding driving scenario. User performance for all sound types improved over time, however even with experience a decrement in speed of response remained for the incongruent iconic sounds and in accuracy of performance for the abstract warning sounds when compared to the congruent auditory icons. Semantic congruency was found to be of more importance for auditory icons than for abstract sounds. Practitioner Summary: Alarms are used in many operating systems as emergency, alerting, or continuous monitoring signals for instance. This study found that the type and representativeness of an auditory warning will influence operator performance over time. Semantically congruent iconic sounds produced performance advantages over both incongruent iconic sounds and abstract warnings.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00140139.2016.1237677
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subjects Acoustic Stimulation - methods
Acoustic Stimulation - psychology
Acoustics
Adult
Alarm systems
Alarms
Attention - physiology
auditory displays
auditory icons
Auditory Perception - physiology
Auditory warnings
Automobile Driving - psychology
Ergonomics
Female
human-computer interaction
Humans
Icons
Male
Operating systems
Operator performance
Reaction Time - physiology
Semantics
Signal monitoring
Sound
Space life sciences
user experience
Warning
title Semantic congruency of auditory warnings
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