Design, Synthesis, and Antiviral Activity of Novel Chalcone Derivatives Containing a Purine Moiety

To find new antiviral agents,novel chalcone derivatives containing a purine moiety were designed and synthesized by combining bioactive substructures.The antiviral activities of the derivatives against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) were evaluated.Results showed that most...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese journal of chemistry 2017-05, Vol.35 (5), p.665-672
Hauptverfasser: Gan, Xiuhai, Wang, Yanjiao, Hu, Deyu, Song, Baoan
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container_title Chinese journal of chemistry
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creator Gan, Xiuhai
Wang, Yanjiao
Hu, Deyu
Song, Baoan
description To find new antiviral agents,novel chalcone derivatives containing a purine moiety were designed and synthesized by combining bioactive substructures.The antiviral activities of the derivatives against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) were evaluated.Results showed that most of the derivatives showed antiviral activities.Compounds 3n and 3p exhibited excellent curative,protective and inactivation activities against TMV,with the EC50values of 452.4,416.2,241.2 and 438.7,418.6,261.7 μg·mL-1,respectively,which were better than those of ribavirin (585.8,436.0 and 268.7 μg·mL-1).Compounds 3n and 3p showed remarkable curative and protective activities against CMV.Compound 3n showed a moderate affinity to TMV coat protein,with binding constant Ka and Kd values of 1.5 × 104 L·mol-1 and 79.8 μmol·L-1,respectively.These findings provided an important structural insight for further designs of highly active chalcone derivatives and a basis for further study on their mechanism of action.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cjoc.201600568
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subjects Antiviral activity
Antiviral agents
Biocompatibility
chalcone
Coat protein
cucumber mosaic virus
Deactivation
Derivatives
Design
Inactivation
purine
Ribavirin
Substructures
Tobacco
tobacco mosaic virus
Viruses
title Design, Synthesis, and Antiviral Activity of Novel Chalcone Derivatives Containing a Purine Moiety
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