Material Offshoring: Alternate Measures
Industry measures of offshoring of material inputs are often generated using the proportionality assumption applied to aggregate import data—that the import share of each commodity used in the production process for a particular industry is similar to the import share of a commodity for the total ec...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Review of income and wealth 2017-06, Vol.63 (2), p.253-268 |
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creator | Baldwin, John R. Gu, Wulong Sydor, Aaron Yan, Beiling |
description | Industry measures of offshoring of material inputs are often generated using the proportionality assumption applied to aggregate import data—that the import share of each commodity used in the production process for a particular industry is similar to the import share of a commodity for the total economy. This note compares estimates of offshoring for the Canadian manufacturing sector derived using this assumption to four alternatives: two measures that use direct measures of firm‐based imports, and two hybrid measures that use both input and import information. These indirect measures are compared to survey estimates that directly assess import intensity in the production process in an effort to evaluate which indirect method yields more reasonable offshoring measures. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/roiw.12195 |
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This note compares estimates of offshoring for the Canadian manufacturing sector derived using this assumption to four alternatives: two measures that use direct measures of firm‐based imports, and two hybrid measures that use both input and import information. 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These indirect measures are compared to survey estimates that directly assess import intensity in the production process in an effort to evaluate which indirect method yields more reasonable offshoring measures.</description><subject>Aggregate data</subject><subject>Commodities</subject><subject>Economic theory</subject><subject>Imports</subject><subject>industry import ratios</subject><subject>intermediate imports</subject><subject>Labor process</subject><subject>Manufacturing</subject><subject>Offshoring</subject><subject>Outsourcing</subject><subject>Production</subject><subject>proportionality</subject><issn>0034-6586</issn><issn>1475-4991</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1Lw0AQhhdRMFYv_oKAB0FI3cl-ZNdbKVULLQFRPC6bdFZTYlN3G0r_vVvj2bkMzPvMMDyEXAMdQ6x73zX7MeSgxQlJgBci41rDKUkoZTyTQslzchHCmlKQuWAJuV3aHfrGtmnpXPjsfLP5eEgnbRxuYpIu0YbeY7gkZ862Aa_--oi8Pc5ep8_ZonyaTyeLrGZSikwztIVFxxlTSltaMe4UyxWvQXGs7IpihbWugGsFK6csSgFQqCpXilvn2IjcDHe3vvvuMezMuuvjK20woCmlOWOFitTdQNW-C8GjM1vffFl_MEDNUYQ5ijC_IiIMA7xvWjz8Q5qXcv4-7PwA3OBfSg</recordid><startdate>201706</startdate><enddate>201706</enddate><creator>Baldwin, John R.</creator><creator>Gu, Wulong</creator><creator>Sydor, Aaron</creator><creator>Yan, Beiling</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201706</creationdate><title>Material Offshoring: Alternate Measures</title><author>Baldwin, John R. ; Gu, Wulong ; Sydor, Aaron ; Yan, Beiling</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3665-93ea7aef433889a0b34f83284c184ebad0ebec9b14981df8ae651178b2884aff3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Aggregate data</topic><topic>Commodities</topic><topic>Economic theory</topic><topic>Imports</topic><topic>industry import ratios</topic><topic>intermediate imports</topic><topic>Labor process</topic><topic>Manufacturing</topic><topic>Offshoring</topic><topic>Outsourcing</topic><topic>Production</topic><topic>proportionality</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Baldwin, John R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Wulong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sydor, Aaron</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Beiling</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>The Review of income and wealth</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Baldwin, John R.</au><au>Gu, Wulong</au><au>Sydor, Aaron</au><au>Yan, Beiling</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Material Offshoring: Alternate Measures</atitle><jtitle>The Review of income and wealth</jtitle><date>2017-06</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>253</spage><epage>268</epage><pages>253-268</pages><issn>0034-6586</issn><eissn>1475-4991</eissn><abstract>Industry measures of offshoring of material inputs are often generated using the proportionality assumption applied to aggregate import data—that the import share of each commodity used in the production process for a particular industry is similar to the import share of a commodity for the total economy. 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source | Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; PAIS Index; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete |
subjects | Aggregate data Commodities Economic theory Imports industry import ratios intermediate imports Labor process Manufacturing Offshoring Outsourcing Production proportionality |
title | Material Offshoring: Alternate Measures |
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