Comparing Effects of Intraventricular Hypertonic Saline and Magnesium Sulfate Application on Diffuse Brain Injury in Rats/Ratlardaki Diffüz Beyin Travmasinda Hipertonik Salin ve Magnezyum Sülfatin Intraventriküler Uygulamayla Etkilerinin Karsilastirilmasi

The aim of the study was to compare the effects of magnesium sulfate and hypertonic saline on diffuse brain injury in rats. [...]the number of damaged neurons did not show significant difference between hypertonic saline and control groups, it was significantly lower in magnesium group (p

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Veröffentlicht in:Türk yogun bakim dergisi 2017-04, Vol.15 (1), p.34
Hauptverfasser: Kizilcik, Nurcan, Çelikoglu, Erhan, Kelestemur, Taha, Köner, Özge, Is, Merih, Bilgen, Sevgi, Çeçen, Ayçiçek, Yilmaz, Bayram
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container_title Türk yogun bakim dergisi
container_volume 15
creator Kizilcik, Nurcan
Çelikoglu, Erhan
Kelestemur, Taha
Köner, Özge
Is, Merih
Bilgen, Sevgi
Çeçen, Ayçiçek
Yilmaz, Bayram
description The aim of the study was to compare the effects of magnesium sulfate and hypertonic saline on diffuse brain injury in rats. [...]the number of damaged neurons did not show significant difference between hypertonic saline and control groups, it was significantly lower in magnesium group (p
doi_str_mv 10.4274/tybdd.08870
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[...]the number of damaged neurons did not show significant difference between hypertonic saline and control groups, it was significantly lower in magnesium group (p&lt;0.05). [...]by producing hemodilution and red cell deformity, mannitol increases blood flow to the tissues and reduces cerebrospinal fluid release from the choroids plexus (6,7). Magnesium sulfate is a noncompetitive inhibitor of the N-methyl-D aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors and ion channels in the brain, providing protective effect on blood brain barrier in experimental models (12). Studies on the effect of magnesium or hypertonic saline in experimental models commonly applied intraperitoneal or intra-arterial way of drug administration (13,14). In the present study, we compared the direct intraventricular effects of hypertonic saline a well-known osmotic agent decreasing intracranial pressure and magnesium sulphate an NMDA receptor inhibitor that has recently-shown to have neuroprotective effects on injured neuron cells after brain trauma in rats. Materials and Methods Study Design and Animals This was an experimental study in which 18 male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 250-300 gr were used. 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subjects Anesthesiology
Blood-brain barrier
Drug dosages
Edema
Head injuries
Intensive care
Laboratory animals
Medical research
Neurons
Osmosis
Rodents
Studies
Trauma
Traumatic brain injury
title Comparing Effects of Intraventricular Hypertonic Saline and Magnesium Sulfate Application on Diffuse Brain Injury in Rats/Ratlardaki Diffüz Beyin Travmasinda Hipertonik Salin ve Magnezyum Sülfatin Intraventriküler Uygulamayla Etkilerinin Karsilastirilmasi
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