First Investigation in the Biochemical Analysis of the Invasive Crab Portunus segnis from Tunisian Waters

The invasive Portunus segnis , an atlantic species, was recently recorded in Tunisian waters. Since its record in the Gulf of Gabes, no studies have been carried out about the biochemical analysis of this alien species. In this context, our study aims to evaluate the fatty acid profile, lipid classe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 2017-05, Vol.94 (5), p.673-682
Hauptverfasser: Bejaoui, Safa, Ghribi, Feriel, Hatira, Sameh, Chetoui, Imene, Rebah, Imen, Cafsi, M’hamed El
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container_title Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society
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creator Bejaoui, Safa
Ghribi, Feriel
Hatira, Sameh
Chetoui, Imene
Rebah, Imen
Cafsi, M’hamed El
description The invasive Portunus segnis , an atlantic species, was recently recorded in Tunisian waters. Since its record in the Gulf of Gabes, no studies have been carried out about the biochemical analysis of this alien species. In this context, our study aims to evaluate the fatty acid profile, lipid classes (neutral and polar), and nutritional value of breast of this invasive species. Specimens sampled from the gulf of Gabes were found to be rich in protein and oil, with significant differences between sexes. The level of saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fatty acids in neutral and polar showed a significant difference between sexes. Saturated fatty acids were significantly higher in male P. segnis compared to the female. Docosahexaenoic (DHA), eicosapentaenoic (EPA), and arachidonic (ARA) were the most predominate polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in all oil classes. Oleic (C18:1) and Palmitoleic (C16:1) were the most abundant in monounsaturated. Palmitic (C16:0) and Stearic (C18:0) were the major saturated fatty acids. Consequently, the breast of P. segnis was a valuable source of high oil quality: It is rich in essential fatty acids and has an important n-3/n-6 ratio in both male and female blue crab. Therefore, the atherogenicity and the thrombogenicity were also evaluated, showing that P. segnis is a shellfish of greater value for human consumption in Tunisia.
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; SpringerLink Journals
subjects Agriculture
Biochemical analysis
Biochemistry
Biomaterials
Biotechnology
Blue crabs
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Crustaceans
Fatty acids
Fish oils
Food Science
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Introduced species
Invasive species
Lipid analysis quality
Lipids
Males
Neutral and Polar lipids
Nutritive value
Oceanography
Original Paper
Polyunsaturated fatty acids
Portunus segnis
Proximate composition
Shellfish
Tunisian coast
title First Investigation in the Biochemical Analysis of the Invasive Crab Portunus segnis from Tunisian Waters
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