Effect of Soy-Derived Phospholipid on the Autoxidation of Canola Oil in a Water/Oil Emulsion

The effects of addition of soy-derived phosphatidylcholine (PC), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), or phosphatidylinositol (PI) and the contribution of their structural segment during iron-catalyzed autoxidation of canola oil in a water/oil (W/O) (1:1, w/w) emulsion were studied by headspace oxygen con...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 2016-08, Vol.93 (8), p.1085-1094
Hauptverfasser: Choe, Jeesu, Choe, Eunok
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Choe, Eunok
description The effects of addition of soy-derived phosphatidylcholine (PC), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), or phosphatidylinositol (PI) and the contribution of their structural segment during iron-catalyzed autoxidation of canola oil in a water/oil (W/O) (1:1, w/w) emulsion were studied by headspace oxygen consumption using gas chromatography and hydroperoxide production by the ferric thiocyanate method. The phospholipid content was monitored by high performance liquid chromatography. Addition of PC and PE significantly ( p  
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The phospholipid content was monitored by high performance liquid chromatography. Addition of PC and PE significantly ( p  &lt; 0.05) improved the oxidative stability of the oil in the emulsion by decelerating headspace oxygen consumption and hydroperoxide production, with the PC having higher antioxidant effect. All phospholipids were degraded during autoxidation of the emulsion, with higher sensitivities of the PE and PC than the PI. Among the structural segments, ethanolamine and phosphoric acid significantly contributed to the antioxidant activity, while inositol showed little effect. Linoleic acid and choline showed the highest antioxidant activity at 350 mg/kg. 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subjects Agriculture
Antioxidants
Autoxidation
Barriers
Biomaterials
Biotechnology
Canola
Canola oil
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chromatography
Emulsion polymerization
Emulsions
Food Science
Gas chromatography
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Liquid chromatography
Original Paper
Oxygen
Oxygen consumption
Phospholipids
Soy products
title Effect of Soy-Derived Phospholipid on the Autoxidation of Canola Oil in a Water/Oil Emulsion
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