Positron emission particle tracking in pulsatile flow
Positron emission particle tracking (PEPT) is increasingly used to understand the flow characteristics in complex systems. This research utilizes PEPT to measure pulsatile flow of frequency 2.1 Hz in an elastic Masterkleer PVC tube of 19 mm inner diameter and 3.2 mm wall thickness. Anion exchange re...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Experiments in fluids 2017-05, Vol.58 (5), p.1-12, Article 42 |
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description | Positron emission particle tracking (PEPT) is increasingly used to understand the flow characteristics in complex systems. This research utilizes PEPT to measure pulsatile flow of frequency 2.1 Hz in an elastic Masterkleer PVC tube of 19 mm inner diameter and 3.2 mm wall thickness. Anion exchange resin beads are labeled with
18
F and delivered to a pump driven flow loop with motorized ball valve used to develop the pulsatile flow. Data are collected in the tube with circular cross section, and measurements are also collected with a section of the tube pinched. Nominal flow velocities are near 1 m/s and Reynolds numbers near 20,000. Many thousand PEPT particle traces are collected and synchronized with the flow pulsation. These Lagrangian data are presented as a series of 20 still frames depicting the 3-D velocity field present during each phase of the flow pulsation. Pressure data are also collected to resolve the pressure wave front moving through the open elastic tube at velocity 15.2 m/s. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00348-017-2330-1 |
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18
F and delivered to a pump driven flow loop with motorized ball valve used to develop the pulsatile flow. Data are collected in the tube with circular cross section, and measurements are also collected with a section of the tube pinched. Nominal flow velocities are near 1 m/s and Reynolds numbers near 20,000. Many thousand PEPT particle traces are collected and synchronized with the flow pulsation. These Lagrangian data are presented as a series of 20 still frames depicting the 3-D velocity field present during each phase of the flow pulsation. Pressure data are also collected to resolve the pressure wave front moving through the open elastic tube at velocity 15.2 m/s.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0723-4864</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1114</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00348-017-2330-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Anion exchanging ; Ball valves ; Complex systems ; Elastic waves ; Engineering ; Engineering Fluid Dynamics ; Engineering Thermodynamics ; Flow characteristics ; Flow velocity ; Fluid dynamics ; Fluid flow ; Fluid- and Aerodynamics ; Heat and Mass Transfer ; Particle tracking ; Positron emission ; Pulsation ; Research Article ; Reynolds number ; Three dimensional flow ; Velocity distribution ; Wave fronts</subject><ispartof>Experiments in fluids, 2017-05, Vol.58 (5), p.1-12, Article 42</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2017</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-250b9ea7355d26b4828643818d6e0f4ef0825b5d687eff7de2f615f76c89134a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-250b9ea7355d26b4828643818d6e0f4ef0825b5d687eff7de2f615f76c89134a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2372-1658</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00348-017-2330-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00348-017-2330-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930,41493,42562,51324</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Patel, Nitant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wiggins, Cody</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruggles, Arthur</creatorcontrib><title>Positron emission particle tracking in pulsatile flow</title><title>Experiments in fluids</title><addtitle>Exp Fluids</addtitle><description>Positron emission particle tracking (PEPT) is increasingly used to understand the flow characteristics in complex systems. This research utilizes PEPT to measure pulsatile flow of frequency 2.1 Hz in an elastic Masterkleer PVC tube of 19 mm inner diameter and 3.2 mm wall thickness. Anion exchange resin beads are labeled with
18
F and delivered to a pump driven flow loop with motorized ball valve used to develop the pulsatile flow. Data are collected in the tube with circular cross section, and measurements are also collected with a section of the tube pinched. Nominal flow velocities are near 1 m/s and Reynolds numbers near 20,000. Many thousand PEPT particle traces are collected and synchronized with the flow pulsation. These Lagrangian data are presented as a series of 20 still frames depicting the 3-D velocity field present during each phase of the flow pulsation. Pressure data are also collected to resolve the pressure wave front moving through the open elastic tube at velocity 15.2 m/s.</description><subject>Anion exchanging</subject><subject>Ball valves</subject><subject>Complex systems</subject><subject>Elastic waves</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Engineering Fluid Dynamics</subject><subject>Engineering Thermodynamics</subject><subject>Flow characteristics</subject><subject>Flow velocity</subject><subject>Fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Fluid flow</subject><subject>Fluid- and Aerodynamics</subject><subject>Heat and Mass Transfer</subject><subject>Particle tracking</subject><subject>Positron emission</subject><subject>Pulsation</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Reynolds number</subject><subject>Three dimensional flow</subject><subject>Velocity distribution</subject><subject>Wave fronts</subject><issn>0723-4864</issn><issn>1432-1114</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE9LAzEQxYMoWKsfwFvBc3Qm__coRa1Q0IOeQ3Y3Kanb3ZpsEb-9KevBi6cZHu-9GX6EXCPcIoC-ywBcGAqoKeMcKJ6QGQrOKCKKUzIDzTgVRolzcpHzFgBlBWZG5OuQ45iGfuF3MedYlr1LY2w6vxiTaz5iv1nEIh667MZY1NANX5fkLLgu-6vfOSfvjw9vyxVdvzw9L-_XtOGoRsok1JV3mkvZMlULw8oD3KBplYcgfADDZC1bZbQPQbeeBYUyaNWYCrlwfE5upt59Gj4PPo92OxxSX05aNIbLilUgigsnV5OGnJMPdp_izqVvi2CPdOxExxY69kjHYsmwKZOLt9_49Kf539APZS5mNQ</recordid><startdate>20170501</startdate><enddate>20170501</enddate><creator>Patel, Nitant</creator><creator>Wiggins, Cody</creator><creator>Ruggles, Arthur</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2372-1658</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20170501</creationdate><title>Positron emission particle tracking in pulsatile flow</title><author>Patel, Nitant ; Wiggins, Cody ; Ruggles, Arthur</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-250b9ea7355d26b4828643818d6e0f4ef0825b5d687eff7de2f615f76c89134a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Anion exchanging</topic><topic>Ball valves</topic><topic>Complex systems</topic><topic>Elastic waves</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Engineering Fluid Dynamics</topic><topic>Engineering Thermodynamics</topic><topic>Flow characteristics</topic><topic>Flow velocity</topic><topic>Fluid dynamics</topic><topic>Fluid flow</topic><topic>Fluid- and Aerodynamics</topic><topic>Heat and Mass Transfer</topic><topic>Particle tracking</topic><topic>Positron emission</topic><topic>Pulsation</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Reynolds number</topic><topic>Three dimensional flow</topic><topic>Velocity distribution</topic><topic>Wave fronts</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Patel, Nitant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wiggins, Cody</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruggles, Arthur</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Experiments in fluids</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Patel, Nitant</au><au>Wiggins, Cody</au><au>Ruggles, Arthur</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Positron emission particle tracking in pulsatile flow</atitle><jtitle>Experiments in fluids</jtitle><stitle>Exp Fluids</stitle><date>2017-05-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>12</epage><pages>1-12</pages><artnum>42</artnum><issn>0723-4864</issn><eissn>1432-1114</eissn><abstract>Positron emission particle tracking (PEPT) is increasingly used to understand the flow characteristics in complex systems. This research utilizes PEPT to measure pulsatile flow of frequency 2.1 Hz in an elastic Masterkleer PVC tube of 19 mm inner diameter and 3.2 mm wall thickness. Anion exchange resin beads are labeled with
18
F and delivered to a pump driven flow loop with motorized ball valve used to develop the pulsatile flow. Data are collected in the tube with circular cross section, and measurements are also collected with a section of the tube pinched. Nominal flow velocities are near 1 m/s and Reynolds numbers near 20,000. Many thousand PEPT particle traces are collected and synchronized with the flow pulsation. These Lagrangian data are presented as a series of 20 still frames depicting the 3-D velocity field present during each phase of the flow pulsation. Pressure data are also collected to resolve the pressure wave front moving through the open elastic tube at velocity 15.2 m/s.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00348-017-2330-1</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2372-1658</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anion exchanging Ball valves Complex systems Elastic waves Engineering Engineering Fluid Dynamics Engineering Thermodynamics Flow characteristics Flow velocity Fluid dynamics Fluid flow Fluid- and Aerodynamics Heat and Mass Transfer Particle tracking Positron emission Pulsation Research Article Reynolds number Three dimensional flow Velocity distribution Wave fronts |
title | Positron emission particle tracking in pulsatile flow |
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