Has Sarbanes-Oxley standardized audit quality?

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the institutional changes accompanying the passage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) have standardized the audit’s role in the overall financial reporting process, thereby reducing the impact of auditor characteristics on financial report...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:American journal of business 2017-01, Vol.32 (1), p.2-23
Hauptverfasser: Hoag, Matthew, Myring, Mark, Schroeder, Joe
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 23
container_issue 1
container_start_page 2
container_title American journal of business
container_volume 32
creator Hoag, Matthew
Myring, Mark
Schroeder, Joe
description Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the institutional changes accompanying the passage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) have standardized the audit’s role in the overall financial reporting process, thereby reducing the impact of auditor characteristics on financial reporting quality. Design/methodology/approach To test this hypothesis, the association between audit quality characteristics (auditor size and industry expertise) and measures of financial reporting quality (analyst earning forecast dispersion and accuracy) are estimated using regression analysis. Results of this analysis are compared across the pre- and post-SOX periods. Findings The results of the study document a significant relationship between auditor size (Big N vs non-Big N) and financial reporting quality (as proxied by analyst earnings forecast properties) during the pre-SOX period but not in the post-SOX period. Auditor industry expertise is significantly associated with financial reporting quality throughout the entire sample period. Thus, financial reporting quality continues to be dependent on the degree of specialization of an audit firm in both the pre- and post-SOX periods; however, the impact of auditor size as a surrogate for quality has diminished. Originality/value The SOX Act of 2002 represented one of the most significant changes in the regulation of audits. This paper adds to the literature by examining the Act’s effects on financial professionals’ perception of the impact of audit firm characteristics on their client’s financial reporting quality.
doi_str_mv 10.1108/AJB-05-2015-0016
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_emera</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_1881070978</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>4321186903</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c301t-50d966aa5ea74b289d25720753713bdef52b886a57a0a7618807ad31ce4a58ab3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kM9LAzEQhYMoWKt3jwue084km01yklrUKoUeVPAWZpsUtmx_Jbtg_evdUhEE8TTv8L438DF2jTBABDMcPd9xUFwAKg6AxQnroZWKKzR4-pPt-zm7SGkJoGxuix4bTChlLxRLWofEZx912GepobWn6KvP4DNqfdVku5bqqtnfXrKzBdUpXH3fPnt7uH8dT_h09vg0Hk35XAI2XIG3RUGkAum8FMZ6obQAraRGWfqwUKI0piClCUgXaAxo8hLnISdlqJR9dnPc3cbNrg2pcctNG9fdSycxFwaVkOK_VjeJoMFq07Xg2JrHTUoxLNw2ViuKe4fgDu5c586Bcgd37uCuQ4ZHJKxCpNr_RfyyLb8AWb1sng</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1881070978</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Has Sarbanes-Oxley standardized audit quality?</title><source>Emerald Journals</source><source>Standard: Emerald eJournal Premier Collection</source><creator>Hoag, Matthew ; Myring, Mark ; Schroeder, Joe</creator><creatorcontrib>Hoag, Matthew ; Myring, Mark ; Schroeder, Joe</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the institutional changes accompanying the passage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) have standardized the audit’s role in the overall financial reporting process, thereby reducing the impact of auditor characteristics on financial reporting quality. Design/methodology/approach To test this hypothesis, the association between audit quality characteristics (auditor size and industry expertise) and measures of financial reporting quality (analyst earning forecast dispersion and accuracy) are estimated using regression analysis. Results of this analysis are compared across the pre- and post-SOX periods. Findings The results of the study document a significant relationship between auditor size (Big N vs non-Big N) and financial reporting quality (as proxied by analyst earnings forecast properties) during the pre-SOX period but not in the post-SOX period. Auditor industry expertise is significantly associated with financial reporting quality throughout the entire sample period. Thus, financial reporting quality continues to be dependent on the degree of specialization of an audit firm in both the pre- and post-SOX periods; however, the impact of auditor size as a surrogate for quality has diminished. Originality/value The SOX Act of 2002 represented one of the most significant changes in the regulation of audits. This paper adds to the literature by examining the Act’s effects on financial professionals’ perception of the impact of audit firm characteristics on their client’s financial reporting quality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1935-519X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1935-5181</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1108/AJB-05-2015-0016</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bingley: Emerald Publishing Limited</publisher><subject>Accounting firms ; Accounting systems ; Audit committees ; Audit engagements ; Audit quality ; Auditing profession ; Auditing standards ; Auditors ; Credibility ; Earnings per share ; Financial reporting ; Financial statements ; Hypotheses ; Joint products ; Public companies ; Public Company Accounting Reform &amp; Investor Protection Act 2002-US ; Quality ; Quality standards ; Studies</subject><ispartof>American journal of business, 2017-01, Vol.32 (1), p.2-23</ispartof><rights>Emerald Publishing Limited</rights><rights>Emerald Publishing Limited 2017</rights><rights>Emerald Publishing Limited.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c301t-50d966aa5ea74b289d25720753713bdef52b886a57a0a7618807ad31ce4a58ab3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c301t-50d966aa5ea74b289d25720753713bdef52b886a57a0a7618807ad31ce4a58ab3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/AJB-05-2015-0016/full/html$$EHTML$$P50$$Gemerald$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,962,11616,21676,27905,27906,52670,53225</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hoag, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Myring, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schroeder, Joe</creatorcontrib><title>Has Sarbanes-Oxley standardized audit quality?</title><title>American journal of business</title><description>Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the institutional changes accompanying the passage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) have standardized the audit’s role in the overall financial reporting process, thereby reducing the impact of auditor characteristics on financial reporting quality. Design/methodology/approach To test this hypothesis, the association between audit quality characteristics (auditor size and industry expertise) and measures of financial reporting quality (analyst earning forecast dispersion and accuracy) are estimated using regression analysis. Results of this analysis are compared across the pre- and post-SOX periods. Findings The results of the study document a significant relationship between auditor size (Big N vs non-Big N) and financial reporting quality (as proxied by analyst earnings forecast properties) during the pre-SOX period but not in the post-SOX period. Auditor industry expertise is significantly associated with financial reporting quality throughout the entire sample period. Thus, financial reporting quality continues to be dependent on the degree of specialization of an audit firm in both the pre- and post-SOX periods; however, the impact of auditor size as a surrogate for quality has diminished. Originality/value The SOX Act of 2002 represented one of the most significant changes in the regulation of audits. This paper adds to the literature by examining the Act’s effects on financial professionals’ perception of the impact of audit firm characteristics on their client’s financial reporting quality.</description><subject>Accounting firms</subject><subject>Accounting systems</subject><subject>Audit committees</subject><subject>Audit engagements</subject><subject>Audit quality</subject><subject>Auditing profession</subject><subject>Auditing standards</subject><subject>Auditors</subject><subject>Credibility</subject><subject>Earnings per share</subject><subject>Financial reporting</subject><subject>Financial statements</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Joint products</subject><subject>Public companies</subject><subject>Public Company Accounting Reform &amp; Investor Protection Act 2002-US</subject><subject>Quality</subject><subject>Quality standards</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>1935-519X</issn><issn>1935-5181</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM9LAzEQhYMoWKt3jwue084km01yklrUKoUeVPAWZpsUtmx_Jbtg_evdUhEE8TTv8L438DF2jTBABDMcPd9xUFwAKg6AxQnroZWKKzR4-pPt-zm7SGkJoGxuix4bTChlLxRLWofEZx912GepobWn6KvP4DNqfdVku5bqqtnfXrKzBdUpXH3fPnt7uH8dT_h09vg0Hk35XAI2XIG3RUGkAum8FMZ6obQAraRGWfqwUKI0piClCUgXaAxo8hLnISdlqJR9dnPc3cbNrg2pcctNG9fdSycxFwaVkOK_VjeJoMFq07Xg2JrHTUoxLNw2ViuKe4fgDu5c586Bcgd37uCuQ4ZHJKxCpNr_RfyyLb8AWb1sng</recordid><startdate>20170101</startdate><enddate>20170101</enddate><creator>Hoag, Matthew</creator><creator>Myring, Mark</creator><creator>Schroeder, Joe</creator><general>Emerald Publishing Limited</general><general>Emerald Group Publishing Limited</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0U~</scope><scope>1-H</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>K8~</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L.0</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>PYYUZ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170101</creationdate><title>Has Sarbanes-Oxley standardized audit quality?</title><author>Hoag, Matthew ; Myring, Mark ; Schroeder, Joe</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c301t-50d966aa5ea74b289d25720753713bdef52b886a57a0a7618807ad31ce4a58ab3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Accounting firms</topic><topic>Accounting systems</topic><topic>Audit committees</topic><topic>Audit engagements</topic><topic>Audit quality</topic><topic>Auditing profession</topic><topic>Auditing standards</topic><topic>Auditors</topic><topic>Credibility</topic><topic>Earnings per share</topic><topic>Financial reporting</topic><topic>Financial statements</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>Joint products</topic><topic>Public companies</topic><topic>Public Company Accounting Reform &amp; Investor Protection Act 2002-US</topic><topic>Quality</topic><topic>Quality standards</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hoag, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Myring, Mark</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schroeder, Joe</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Global News &amp; ABI/Inform Professional</collection><collection>Trade PRO</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>DELNET Management Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Standard</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>American journal of business</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hoag, Matthew</au><au>Myring, Mark</au><au>Schroeder, Joe</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Has Sarbanes-Oxley standardized audit quality?</atitle><jtitle>American journal of business</jtitle><date>2017-01-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>2</spage><epage>23</epage><pages>2-23</pages><issn>1935-519X</issn><eissn>1935-5181</eissn><abstract>Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the institutional changes accompanying the passage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) have standardized the audit’s role in the overall financial reporting process, thereby reducing the impact of auditor characteristics on financial reporting quality. Design/methodology/approach To test this hypothesis, the association between audit quality characteristics (auditor size and industry expertise) and measures of financial reporting quality (analyst earning forecast dispersion and accuracy) are estimated using regression analysis. Results of this analysis are compared across the pre- and post-SOX periods. Findings The results of the study document a significant relationship between auditor size (Big N vs non-Big N) and financial reporting quality (as proxied by analyst earnings forecast properties) during the pre-SOX period but not in the post-SOX period. Auditor industry expertise is significantly associated with financial reporting quality throughout the entire sample period. Thus, financial reporting quality continues to be dependent on the degree of specialization of an audit firm in both the pre- and post-SOX periods; however, the impact of auditor size as a surrogate for quality has diminished. Originality/value The SOX Act of 2002 represented one of the most significant changes in the regulation of audits. This paper adds to the literature by examining the Act’s effects on financial professionals’ perception of the impact of audit firm characteristics on their client’s financial reporting quality.</abstract><cop>Bingley</cop><pub>Emerald Publishing Limited</pub><doi>10.1108/AJB-05-2015-0016</doi><tpages>22</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1935-519X
ispartof American journal of business, 2017-01, Vol.32 (1), p.2-23
issn 1935-519X
1935-5181
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_1881070978
source Emerald Journals; Standard: Emerald eJournal Premier Collection
subjects Accounting firms
Accounting systems
Audit committees
Audit engagements
Audit quality
Auditing profession
Auditing standards
Auditors
Credibility
Earnings per share
Financial reporting
Financial statements
Hypotheses
Joint products
Public companies
Public Company Accounting Reform & Investor Protection Act 2002-US
Quality
Quality standards
Studies
title Has Sarbanes-Oxley standardized audit quality?
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-20T04%3A35%3A47IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_emera&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Has%20Sarbanes-Oxley%20standardized%20audit%20quality?&rft.jtitle=American%20journal%20of%20business&rft.au=Hoag,%20Matthew&rft.date=2017-01-01&rft.volume=32&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=2&rft.epage=23&rft.pages=2-23&rft.issn=1935-519X&rft.eissn=1935-5181&rft_id=info:doi/10.1108/AJB-05-2015-0016&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_emera%3E4321186903%3C/proquest_emera%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1881070978&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true