An Improved Impactor Design for Eliminating Spallation in High-Impedance Flyers During Hypervelocity Launch

Spallation in a high-impedance tantalum flyer was confirmed by using a specially designed hypervelocity launch (HVL) experiment, thereby indicating that the conventional flyer was unsuitable for equation of state (EOS) research on materials under ultra-high pressure. Based on the analysis and interp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental mechanics 2016-11, Vol.56 (9), p.1661-1664
Hauptverfasser: Bai, J. S., Wang, X., Pei, X. Y., Wang, Y., Yu, Y. Y., Shen, Q., Luo, G. Q., Dai, C. D., Tan, H., Zhang, L. M., Wu, Q.
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container_end_page 1664
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1661
container_title Experimental mechanics
container_volume 56
creator Bai, J. S.
Wang, X.
Pei, X. Y.
Wang, Y.
Yu, Y. Y.
Shen, Q.
Luo, G. Q.
Dai, C. D.
Tan, H.
Zhang, L. M.
Wu, Q.
description Spallation in a high-impedance tantalum flyer was confirmed by using a specially designed hypervelocity launch (HVL) experiment, thereby indicating that the conventional flyer was unsuitable for equation of state (EOS) research on materials under ultra-high pressure. Based on the analysis and interpretation of the experimental data and the spallation’s reproduction via a high-fidelity detonation and shock (HDS) wave code, two possible methods to eliminate the spallation were proposed: (1) changing the impactor structure, which could greatly reduce spallation, and (2) altering the impactor material, which could completely eliminate the remaining spallation. We conducted a set of HVL experiments with an improved impactor design in which a high-impedance tantalum flyer was accelerated up to 10 km/s, and no spallation was found, demonstrating the effectiveness of the improved method for performing EOS research on materials under pressures of terapascals loaded by a three-stage light gas gun.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11340-016-0155-0
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subjects Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Brief Technical Note
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Control
Design improvements
Detonation
Dynamical Systems
Engineering
Hypervelocity
Impedance
Lasers
Optical Devices
Optics
Photonics
Solid Mechanics
Spallation
Tantalum
Vibration
title An Improved Impactor Design for Eliminating Spallation in High-Impedance Flyers During Hypervelocity Launch
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