Calculation of the electronic structure, lattice dynamics, and optical and magnetic properties of europium tetraborate EuB4O7

The electronic band structure, lattice vibration frequencies, and optical and magnetic properties of EuB 4 O 7 crystal with α-SrB 4 O 7 -type structure are calculated within the density functional method. It is found that this compound is a dielectric with a band gap of the order of 4 eV. It is foun...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics of the solid state 2016-11, Vol.58 (11), p.2300-2306
Hauptverfasser: Shinkorenko, A. S., Pavlovskii, M. S., Zinenko, V. I.
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description The electronic band structure, lattice vibration frequencies, and optical and magnetic properties of EuB 4 O 7 crystal with α-SrB 4 O 7 -type structure are calculated within the density functional method. It is found that this compound is a dielectric with a band gap of the order of 4 eV. It is found that the ground state of this crystal is the state with ferromagnetic ordering of Eu 2+ spins. Exchange interaction constants are calculated; the ferromagnetic ordering temperature is estimated within the molecular field approximation ( T c ≈ 1 K). The EuB 4 O 7 compound is a magnetic pyroelectric and, hence, can exhibit magnetoelectric properties. The calculated polarization change during ferromagnetic ordering of this crystal is 3973 μC/m 2 .
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subjects Crystal lattices
Crystal structure
Dielectrics
Electronic structure
Europium
Europium compounds
Ferromagnetism
Lattice vibration
Magnetic properties
Optical properties
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Solid State Physics
Weiss field
title Calculation of the electronic structure, lattice dynamics, and optical and magnetic properties of europium tetraborate EuB4O7
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