Heterogeneous oligomerization of light alkenes: 80 years in oil refining

Existing industrial technologies for the production of motor fuel compounds by the heterogeneous oligomerization of light С 2 –С 4 alkenes are considered, along with ones promising for the practical use. Such basic types of systems used as heterogeneous catalysts in these processes as solid phosphor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Catalysis in industry 2016, Vol.8 (4), p.316-327
Hauptverfasser: Lavrenov, A. V., Karpova, T. R., Buluchevskii, E. A., Bogdanets, E. N.
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container_title Catalysis in industry
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creator Lavrenov, A. V.
Karpova, T. R.
Buluchevskii, E. A.
Bogdanets, E. N.
description Existing industrial technologies for the production of motor fuel compounds by the heterogeneous oligomerization of light С 2 –С 4 alkenes are considered, along with ones promising for the practical use. Such basic types of systems used as heterogeneous catalysts in these processes as solid phosphoric acid, amorphous alumosilicates, zeolites, ion-exchange resins, anion-modified metal oxides, and nickel-containing catalysts, are described. Special attention is given to the dimerization of iso -butylene with the formation of iso -octene and its subsequent hydrogenation to iso-octane.
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subjects Alkenes
Anion exchanging
Basic oxides
Catalysis
Catalysis in Petroleum Refining Industry
Catalysts
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Dimerization
Ion exchange
Ion exchange resins
Isooctane
Metal oxides
Motor fuels
Oligomerization
Petroleum refining
Phosphoric acid
title Heterogeneous oligomerization of light alkenes: 80 years in oil refining
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