Short-pulse laser formation of monatomic metallic glass in tantalum nanowire

The short-pulse laser heating of a tantalum nanowire is simulated by a hybrid method coupling the two-temperature model into the molecular dynamics. It is shown that the monatomic metallic glasses can be formed by short-pulse lasers. The critical cooling rate for vitrifying the pure metallic liquids...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2017-01, Vol.123 (1), p.1-6, Article 18
Hauptverfasser: Gan, Yong, Sun, Zheng, Shen, Yaogen
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description The short-pulse laser heating of a tantalum nanowire is simulated by a hybrid method coupling the two-temperature model into the molecular dynamics. It is shown that the monatomic metallic glasses can be formed by short-pulse lasers. The critical cooling rate for vitrifying the pure metallic liquids in tantalum nanowire is estimated to be on the order of 10 13  K s −1 . Further simulations with different laser parameters and heated spot size are performed, demonstrating that the short-pulse laser quenching is a robust and promising alternative to the vitrification of monatomic metallic liquids into glassy state.
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subjects Applied physics
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Laser beam heating
Machines
Manufacturing
Materials science
Nanotechnology
Optical and Electronic Materials
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Processes
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
title Short-pulse laser formation of monatomic metallic glass in tantalum nanowire
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