Nano silica-bonded N-propylsulfamic acid as an efficient and environmentally benign catalyst for the synthesis of 1,5-benzodiazepines

A heterogeneous nanosilica-bonded N -propylsulfamic acid catalyst was successfully prepared and characterized by FT-IR, powder XRD, SEM–EDX, TEM, 13 C CP–MAS, and TG analyses. The promoting ability of this nanocomposite was probed through highly efficient synthesis of 1,5-benzodiazepines by a three...

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Veröffentlicht in:Monatshefte für Chemie 2017-04, Vol.148 (4), p.717-730
Hauptverfasser: Tarannum, Saima, Siddiqui, Zeba N.
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Siddiqui, Zeba N.
description A heterogeneous nanosilica-bonded N -propylsulfamic acid catalyst was successfully prepared and characterized by FT-IR, powder XRD, SEM–EDX, TEM, 13 C CP–MAS, and TG analyses. The promoting ability of this nanocomposite was probed through highly efficient synthesis of 1,5-benzodiazepines by a three component reaction of o -phenylenediamines, 3-acetyl-4-hydroxycoumarin, and different aldehydes. The catalyst was recycled for eight cycles with almost unaltered catalytic activity. The advantages of present protocol are energy efficiency, excellent yield of products in shorter reaction time (5–10 min), and use of non-toxic catalyst/solvent. Graphical abstract
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subjects Aldehydes
Analytical Chemistry
Benzodiazepines
Catalysts
Catalytic activity
Chemical synthesis
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Inorganic Chemistry
Nanocomposites
Organic Chemistry
Original Paper
Physical Chemistry
Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
title Nano silica-bonded N-propylsulfamic acid as an efficient and environmentally benign catalyst for the synthesis of 1,5-benzodiazepines
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