Co-composting of Municipal Sewage Sludge and Landscaping Waste: A Pilot Scale Study
Compost with nutrient-rich organic matter can be produced from renewable biomass materials such as municipal sewage sludge, landscaping waste and others. In this study, co-composting of municipal sewage sludge and landscaping waste as a soil amendment using 10 m 3 pilot scale bioreactor system was t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Waste and biomass valorization 2017-04, Vol.8 (3), p.695-705 |
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creator | Dzulkurnain, Zulnaim Hassan, Mohd Ali Zakaria, Mohd Rafein Wahab, Puteri Edaroyati Megat Hasan, Muhamad Yusuf Shirai, Yoshihito |
description | Compost with nutrient-rich organic matter can be produced from renewable biomass materials such as municipal sewage sludge, landscaping waste and others. In this study, co-composting of municipal sewage sludge and landscaping waste as a soil amendment using 10 m
3
pilot scale bioreactor system was tested. The temperature, oxygen level, moisture content and pH were monitored throughout the composting process. Proximate and ultimate analyses of the compost were determined for nutrient availability. The matured compost produced has nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content of 3.01, 0.27 and 0.68 %, respectively, which made it suitable for the growth of ornamental plants. The Solvita
®
compost maturity kit gave an index result of 7, which indicated that the product was matured. Pathogenicity test of the compost confirmed that coliforms and
Escherichia coli
were eliminated within 15 days of composting at the thermophilic stage, making the compost safe to be used in the natural environment. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12649-016-9645-7 |
format | Article |
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3
pilot scale bioreactor system was tested. The temperature, oxygen level, moisture content and pH were monitored throughout the composting process. Proximate and ultimate analyses of the compost were determined for nutrient availability. The matured compost produced has nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content of 3.01, 0.27 and 0.68 %, respectively, which made it suitable for the growth of ornamental plants. The Solvita
®
compost maturity kit gave an index result of 7, which indicated that the product was matured. Pathogenicity test of the compost confirmed that coliforms and
Escherichia coli
were eliminated within 15 days of composting at the thermophilic stage, making the compost safe to be used in the natural environment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1877-2641</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1877-265X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12649-016-9645-7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Biomass ; Bioreactors ; Coliforms ; Composting ; E coli ; Engineering ; Environment ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology ; Industrial Pollution Prevention ; Landscaping ; Moisture content ; Organic matter ; Original Paper ; Renewable and Green Energy ; Sewage sludge ; Soil moisture ; Waste Management/Waste Technology ; Yard waste</subject><ispartof>Waste and biomass valorization, 2017-04, Vol.8 (3), p.695-705</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016</rights><rights>Copyright Springer Science & Business Media 2017</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-31eb617a4c822a0fe79c6bc7c43fe6a305dd2a532abb9164dd6c8e21ee7c0ea83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-31eb617a4c822a0fe79c6bc7c43fe6a305dd2a532abb9164dd6c8e21ee7c0ea83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12649-016-9645-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12649-016-9645-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dzulkurnain, Zulnaim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassan, Mohd Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zakaria, Mohd Rafein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wahab, Puteri Edaroyati Megat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasan, Muhamad Yusuf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shirai, Yoshihito</creatorcontrib><title>Co-composting of Municipal Sewage Sludge and Landscaping Waste: A Pilot Scale Study</title><title>Waste and biomass valorization</title><addtitle>Waste Biomass Valor</addtitle><description>Compost with nutrient-rich organic matter can be produced from renewable biomass materials such as municipal sewage sludge, landscaping waste and others. In this study, co-composting of municipal sewage sludge and landscaping waste as a soil amendment using 10 m
3
pilot scale bioreactor system was tested. The temperature, oxygen level, moisture content and pH were monitored throughout the composting process. Proximate and ultimate analyses of the compost were determined for nutrient availability. The matured compost produced has nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content of 3.01, 0.27 and 0.68 %, respectively, which made it suitable for the growth of ornamental plants. The Solvita
®
compost maturity kit gave an index result of 7, which indicated that the product was matured. Pathogenicity test of the compost confirmed that coliforms and
Escherichia coli
were eliminated within 15 days of composting at the thermophilic stage, making the compost safe to be used in the natural environment.</description><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Bioreactors</subject><subject>Coliforms</subject><subject>Composting</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology</subject><subject>Industrial Pollution Prevention</subject><subject>Landscaping</subject><subject>Moisture content</subject><subject>Organic matter</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Renewable and Green Energy</subject><subject>Sewage sludge</subject><subject>Soil moisture</subject><subject>Waste Management/Waste Technology</subject><subject>Yard waste</subject><issn>1877-2641</issn><issn>1877-265X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEFLwzAUx4MoOOY-gLeA52he0iaptzHUCROFKnoLaZqOjq6pTYvs25tRES9e3v8dfv_34IfQJdBroFTeBGAiyQgFQTKRpESeoBkoKQkT6cfp757AOVqEsKOUMgDFuJyhfOWJ9fvOh6Fut9hX-Glsa1t3psG5-zJbh_NmLGOYtsSbOII13RF9N2Fwt3iJX-rGDzi3ponsMJaHC3RWmSa4xU_O0dv93etqTTbPD4-r5YZYnvKBcHCFAGkSqxgztHIys6Kw0ia8csJwmpYlMylnpigyEElZCqscA-ekpc4oPkdX092u95-jC4Pe-bFv40sNSlGZSJGxSMFE2d6H0LtKd329N_1BA9VHfXrSp6M-fdSnZeywqRMi225d_-fyv6Vv_0hyEw</recordid><startdate>20170401</startdate><enddate>20170401</enddate><creator>Dzulkurnain, Zulnaim</creator><creator>Hassan, Mohd Ali</creator><creator>Zakaria, Mohd Rafein</creator><creator>Wahab, Puteri Edaroyati Megat</creator><creator>Hasan, Muhamad Yusuf</creator><creator>Shirai, Yoshihito</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170401</creationdate><title>Co-composting of Municipal Sewage Sludge and Landscaping Waste: A Pilot Scale Study</title><author>Dzulkurnain, Zulnaim ; Hassan, Mohd Ali ; Zakaria, Mohd Rafein ; Wahab, Puteri Edaroyati Megat ; Hasan, Muhamad Yusuf ; Shirai, Yoshihito</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-31eb617a4c822a0fe79c6bc7c43fe6a305dd2a532abb9164dd6c8e21ee7c0ea83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Bioreactors</topic><topic>Coliforms</topic><topic>Composting</topic><topic>E coli</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology</topic><topic>Industrial Pollution Prevention</topic><topic>Landscaping</topic><topic>Moisture content</topic><topic>Organic matter</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Renewable and Green Energy</topic><topic>Sewage sludge</topic><topic>Soil moisture</topic><topic>Waste Management/Waste Technology</topic><topic>Yard waste</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dzulkurnain, Zulnaim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassan, Mohd Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zakaria, Mohd Rafein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wahab, Puteri Edaroyati Megat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasan, Muhamad Yusuf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shirai, Yoshihito</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Waste and biomass valorization</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dzulkurnain, Zulnaim</au><au>Hassan, Mohd Ali</au><au>Zakaria, Mohd Rafein</au><au>Wahab, Puteri Edaroyati Megat</au><au>Hasan, Muhamad Yusuf</au><au>Shirai, Yoshihito</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Co-composting of Municipal Sewage Sludge and Landscaping Waste: A Pilot Scale Study</atitle><jtitle>Waste and biomass valorization</jtitle><stitle>Waste Biomass Valor</stitle><date>2017-04-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>695</spage><epage>705</epage><pages>695-705</pages><issn>1877-2641</issn><eissn>1877-265X</eissn><abstract>Compost with nutrient-rich organic matter can be produced from renewable biomass materials such as municipal sewage sludge, landscaping waste and others. In this study, co-composting of municipal sewage sludge and landscaping waste as a soil amendment using 10 m
3
pilot scale bioreactor system was tested. The temperature, oxygen level, moisture content and pH were monitored throughout the composting process. Proximate and ultimate analyses of the compost were determined for nutrient availability. The matured compost produced has nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content of 3.01, 0.27 and 0.68 %, respectively, which made it suitable for the growth of ornamental plants. The Solvita
®
compost maturity kit gave an index result of 7, which indicated that the product was matured. Pathogenicity test of the compost confirmed that coliforms and
Escherichia coli
were eliminated within 15 days of composting at the thermophilic stage, making the compost safe to be used in the natural environment.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s12649-016-9645-7</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | SpringerNature Journals |
subjects | Biomass Bioreactors Coliforms Composting E coli Engineering Environment Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology Industrial Pollution Prevention Landscaping Moisture content Organic matter Original Paper Renewable and Green Energy Sewage sludge Soil moisture Waste Management/Waste Technology Yard waste |
title | Co-composting of Municipal Sewage Sludge and Landscaping Waste: A Pilot Scale Study |
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