Microencapsulation of pesticides by interfacial polymerization utilizing isocyanate or aminoplast chemistry
Interfacial polymerization microcapsulation processes based on isocyanate or aminoplast chemistry, where all wall‐forming reactants are placed in the dispersed oil phase are described. Emphasis is placed on mechanism of interfacial reactions, physical nature of the resulting membranes and methods us...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pesticide Science 1998-12, Vol.54 (4), p.394-400 |
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creator | Scher, Herbert B. Rodson, Marius Lee, Kuo-Shin |
description | Interfacial polymerization microcapsulation processes based on
isocyanate or aminoplast chemistry, where all wall‐forming
reactants are placed in the dispersed oil phase are described.
Emphasis is placed on mechanism of interfacial reactions, physical
nature of the resulting membranes and methods used to vary membrane
permeability.
Pesticide microcapsule formulations can be used to reduce mammalian
toxicity and extend activity, to control evaporation, to reduce
phytotoxicity, to protect pesticide from rapid environmental
degradation, to reduce leaching and to reduce pesticide levels in the
environment. Examples are provided to demonstrate how pesticide
performance characteristics can be altered using this type of
formulation. © 1998 Society of Chemical Industry |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9063(199812)54:4<394::AID-PS829>3.0.CO;2-S |
format | Article |
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isocyanate or aminoplast chemistry, where all wall‐forming
reactants are placed in the dispersed oil phase are described.
Emphasis is placed on mechanism of interfacial reactions, physical
nature of the resulting membranes and methods used to vary membrane
permeability.
Pesticide microcapsule formulations can be used to reduce mammalian
toxicity and extend activity, to control evaporation, to reduce
phytotoxicity, to protect pesticide from rapid environmental
degradation, to reduce leaching and to reduce pesticide levels in the
environment. Examples are provided to demonstrate how pesticide
performance characteristics can be altered using this type of
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isocyanate or aminoplast chemistry, where all wall‐forming
reactants are placed in the dispersed oil phase are described.
Emphasis is placed on mechanism of interfacial reactions, physical
nature of the resulting membranes and methods used to vary membrane
permeability.
Pesticide microcapsule formulations can be used to reduce mammalian
toxicity and extend activity, to control evaporation, to reduce
phytotoxicity, to protect pesticide from rapid environmental
degradation, to reduce leaching and to reduce pesticide levels in the
environment. Examples are provided to demonstrate how pesticide
performance characteristics can be altered using this type of
formulation. © 1998 Society of Chemical Industry</description><subject>isocyanate/aminoplast wall-forming reagents</subject><subject>microcapsule formulations</subject><issn>0031-613X</issn><issn>1526-498X</issn><issn>1096-9063</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>K30</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1v1DAQhiMEEkvhP0Ti0h6yjGPHjheoVEI_lha20kLhNnJcB9xmk2Bn1aa_vg6pegGJ00ijmefV-0TRewJzApC-2V0vi-UeAckTCZzuEilzku5lbMHeUckWi4Plx-R8nadyn85hXqzepsn6STR7_HgazQAoSTihP55HL7y_AgApJZ1F15-tdq1ptOr8tla9bZu4reLO-N5qe2l8XA6xbXrjKqWtquOurYeNcfZuut32trZ3tvkZW9_qQTWqN3HrYrWxTdvVyvex_mU21vdueBk9q1TtzauHuRN9Ozr8WpwkZ6vjZXFwlmgquEwuQbE0dASpBTdMacg5FSKtBCeZyCEjGWVlBjlwrYBXpiwlLQEYLVmVS0F3otcTt3Pt721oglft1jUhEkkuRIDQdLx6SA_9vXemws7ZjXIDEsDRO-LoHUeLOFrEyTtmDBkG74jBO_7xjhQBixWmuA7ci4l7Y2sz_AX9D_NfyGkRwMkEDjLN7SNYuWvkgooMv385xtOL4pTwTx_wnN4D4V6mcA</recordid><startdate>199812</startdate><enddate>199812</enddate><creator>Scher, Herbert B.</creator><creator>Rodson, Marius</creator><creator>Lee, Kuo-Shin</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>London :John Wiley & Sons Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7WH</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199812</creationdate><title>Microencapsulation of pesticides by interfacial polymerization utilizing isocyanate or aminoplast chemistry</title><author>Scher, Herbert B. ; 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Sci</addtitle><date>1998-12</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>394</spage><epage>400</epage><pages>394-400</pages><issn>0031-613X</issn><issn>1526-498X</issn><eissn>1096-9063</eissn><abstract>Interfacial polymerization microcapsulation processes based on
isocyanate or aminoplast chemistry, where all wall‐forming
reactants are placed in the dispersed oil phase are described.
Emphasis is placed on mechanism of interfacial reactions, physical
nature of the resulting membranes and methods used to vary membrane
permeability.
Pesticide microcapsule formulations can be used to reduce mammalian
toxicity and extend activity, to control evaporation, to reduce
phytotoxicity, to protect pesticide from rapid environmental
degradation, to reduce leaching and to reduce pesticide levels in the
environment. Examples are provided to demonstrate how pesticide
performance characteristics can be altered using this type of
formulation. © 1998 Society of Chemical Industry</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/(SICI)1096-9063(199812)54:4<394::AID-PS829>3.0.CO;2-S</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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issn | 0031-613X 1526-498X 1096-9063 |
language | eng |
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source | Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; Periodicals Index Online |
subjects | isocyanate/aminoplast wall-forming reagents microcapsule formulations |
title | Microencapsulation of pesticides by interfacial polymerization utilizing isocyanate or aminoplast chemistry |
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