Systems analysis of the plasticization and extrusion processing of Mozzarella cheese

The effect of mixer screw speed and barrel temperature on the length of the filled section in the mixer, melt exit temperature, specific mechanical energy, and viscoelastic properties were determined for low moisture, part-skim Mozzarella cheese. Three vats of cheese were made in 1 d using three dif...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of dairy science 1997-11, Vol.80 (11), p.3030-3039
Hauptverfasser: Mulvaney, S, Rong, S, Barbano, D.M, Yun, J.J
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container_end_page 3039
container_issue 11
container_start_page 3030
container_title Journal of dairy science
container_volume 80
creator Mulvaney, S
Rong, S
Barbano, D.M
Yun, J.J
description The effect of mixer screw speed and barrel temperature on the length of the filled section in the mixer, melt exit temperature, specific mechanical energy, and viscoelastic properties were determined for low moisture, part-skim Mozzarella cheese. Three vats of cheese were made in 1 d using three different mixer screw speeds (19, 12, and 5 rpm) and three different barrel temperatures (57, 66, and 74 degrees C). For each screw speed (at constant barrel temperature), the horsepower increased almost linearly as the length of the filled section increased. The linearity of the relationship between horsepower and filled length decreased substantially as the barrel temperature (at constant screw speed) increased. The effect of thermomechanical treatment on the rheological properties of the cheeses was determined by plotting the initial modulus in stress relaxation versus cheese exit temperature and specific mechanical energy. This systems approach indicated that the highest moduli were obtained at the highest cheese exit temperatures, which were associated with the lowest specific mechanical energy values. Thus, low shear stresses in the stretcher-cooker seem to promote development of a more extensive elastic network in the cheese
doi_str_mv 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(97)76270-2
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Thus, low shear stresses in the stretcher-cooker seem to promote development of a more extensive elastic network in the cheese</abstract><cop>Savoy, IL</cop><pub>Am Dairy Sci Assoc</pub><doi>10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(97)76270-2</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects AGING
Biological and medical sciences
CARACTERISTICAS DE LA MAQUINARIA
CARACTERISTIQUE DU MATERIEL
CHEESE
CHEESEMAKING
ELASTICIDAD
ELASTICITE
ELASTICITY
ENERGIA
ENERGIE
ENERGY
ENVEJECIMIENTO
EQUIPMENT CHARACTERISTICS
FABRICACION DEL QUESO
FABRICATION FROMAGERE
Food industries
FROMAGE
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
FUSION
MELANGE
MELTING
MEZCLADO
Milk and cheese industries. Ice creams
MIXING
MODULUS OF ELASTICITY
PROPIEDADES REOLOGICAS
PROPRIETE RHEOLOGIQUE
QUESO
RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
ROTATIONAL SPEED
SHEAR
STRESSES
TEMPERATURA
TEMPERATURE
TEXTURA
TEXTURE
VIEILLISSEMENT
title Systems analysis of the plasticization and extrusion processing of Mozzarella cheese
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