The effect of nanographites dispersed in Undec-10-enic acid on optical property and morphology of PDLC films

The electric conductivity is an important factor for reducing the switching voltage of polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (PDLC) films. The electric conductivity of polymer matrix is changed by doped nanographite which is uniform dispersed in polymer matrix in acid condition. The influence of doped n...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colloid and polymer science 2012-11, Vol.290 (16), p.1659-1664
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jianhua, Shi, Shuhui, Han, Xiao, Zhou, Shiqi, Zhang, Baoyan
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container_issue 16
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container_title Colloid and polymer science
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creator Wang, Jianhua
Shi, Shuhui
Han, Xiao
Zhou, Shiqi
Zhang, Baoyan
description The electric conductivity is an important factor for reducing the switching voltage of polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (PDLC) films. The electric conductivity of polymer matrix is changed by doped nanographite which is uniform dispersed in polymer matrix in acid condition. The influence of doped nanographite to switching electric field is studied. With increasing of doped nanographite, the switching voltage is dramatically reduced. The effect of nanographite on the polymerization and electro-optic are discussed. The kinetic polymerization of the PDLCs is monitored in lights scattering by UV/VIS spectrometer. The polymerization speed is compared by the max scattering point in different samples which doped by nanographite. The electro-optic of PDLCs films is measured by Polarimeter (PerkinElmer Model 341) to determine the threshold voltage. Information gained from polarizing optical microscope and Fourier transform infrared image depict the morphology of the liquid crystal droplets dispersed in polymer matrix.
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subjects Applied sciences
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Composites
Exact sciences and technology
Food Science
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Nanotechnology and Microengineering
Original Contribution
Physical Chemistry
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polymer Sciences
Soft and Granular Matter
Technology of polymers
title The effect of nanographites dispersed in Undec-10-enic acid on optical property and morphology of PDLC films
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