Teacher-student relationship and academic achievement: a cross-lagged longitudinal study on three different age groups

Although the relation between teacher-student relationship and academic achievement has been addressed in many studies, the reciprocal relations between these two constructs have not been explored sufficiently. The aim of the present study was to test three competing models that hypothesized directi...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of psychology of education 2014-09, Vol.29 (3), p.409-428
Hauptverfasser: Košir, Katja, Tement, Sara
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container_title European journal of psychology of education
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creator Košir, Katja
Tement, Sara
description Although the relation between teacher-student relationship and academic achievement has been addressed in many studies, the reciprocal relations between these two constructs have not been explored sufficiently. The aim of the present study was to test three competing models that hypothesized directionality of influence in relations between teacher acceptance, studentperceived teacher support, and academic achievement. Eight hundred sixteen students nom 3 different grade levels in Slovenian elementary and secondary schools, covering the age range from late childhood through early-to-middle adolescence, participated in the study at the beginning and at the end of the school year. Structural equation modeling was used. Different models of relations between teacher acceptance, student-perceived teacher support, and academic achievement were analyzed using the cross-lagged panel correlation technique. The results supported the hypothesized reciprocal model, indicating the relation between teacher acceptance and academic achievement in both directions. Student-perceived teacher personal support partially mediates the relation between teacher acceptance and achievement in both directions on the whole sample but not in specific age groups. Finally, we found some age-specific differences in the relations between teacher acceptance, teacher personal support, and achievement.
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ispartof European journal of psychology of education, 2014-09, Vol.29 (3), p.409-428
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1878-5174
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Academic Achievement
Academic motivation
Adolescence
Adolescents
Age Differences
Age groups
Biological and medical sciences
Child development
Childhood
Correlation
Education
Educational Environment
Educational Psychology
Elementary School Students
Foreign Countries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Grade 1
High school students
Influence
Longitudinal Studies
Modeling
Pedagogic Psychology
Perceptions
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Pupil and student. Academic achievement and failure
Research Methodology
School year
Secondary School Students
Slovenia
Structural Equation Models
Student Attitudes
Student Motivation
Teacher Student Relationship
Teachers
Teaching
title Teacher-student relationship and academic achievement: a cross-lagged longitudinal study on three different age groups
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