A Signal of Altruistic Motivation for Foreign Aid
We develop a stylized theoretical model showing that countercyclical transfers from a wealthy donor to a poorer recipient generate a signal of altruistic donor motivation. Applying the model to OECD foreign aid (ODA) data we find the signal present in approximately one-sixth of a large set of donor–...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The B.E. journal of economic analysis & policy 2016-10, Vol.16 (4), p.1-31 |
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creator | Civelli, Andrea Horowitz, Andrew W. Teixeira, Arilton |
description | We develop a stylized theoretical model showing that countercyclical transfers from a wealthy donor to a poorer recipient generate a signal of altruistic donor motivation. Applying the model to OECD foreign aid (ODA) data we find the signal present in approximately one-sixth of a large set of donor–recipient pairs. We then undertake two out-of-model exercises to validate the signal: a logit regression of signal determinants and the growth effects of ODA from signal-positive pairs are compared to non-signal bearers. The logit indicates our signal meaningfully distinguishes donor–recipient pairs by characteristics typically associated with altruism. The growth exercise shows ODA from signal bearers displays stronger reverse causation and more positive long-run effects. Beyond foreign aid, our signal of altruistic motivation may be applicable to a wide range of voluntary transfers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1515/bejeap-2016-0024 |
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Applying the model to OECD foreign aid (ODA) data we find the signal present in approximately one-sixth of a large set of donor–recipient pairs. We then undertake two out-of-model exercises to validate the signal: a logit regression of signal determinants and the growth effects of ODA from signal-positive pairs are compared to non-signal bearers. The logit indicates our signal meaningfully distinguishes donor–recipient pairs by characteristics typically associated with altruism. The growth exercise shows ODA from signal bearers displays stronger reverse causation and more positive long-run effects. Beyond foreign aid, our signal of altruistic motivation may be applicable to a wide range of voluntary transfers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2194-6108</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1935-1682</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1935-1682</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1515/bejeap-2016-0024</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berkeley: De Gruyter</publisher><subject>Altruism ; bilateral aid ; Causality ; Comparative analysis ; donor motivation ; F34 ; F35 ; Foreign aid ; Growth models ; Motivation ; O11 ; O19 ; O47 ; Regression analysis ; Validation studies</subject><ispartof>The B.E. journal of economic analysis & policy, 2016-10, Vol.16 (4), p.1-31</ispartof><rights>Copyright Berkeley Electronic Press Oct 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-781af565bb44a468908b52d395af70ba3efacb19ce0ae31cf4cf37f243c762d03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-781af565bb44a468908b52d395af70ba3efacb19ce0ae31cf4cf37f243c762d03</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2643-503X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/bejeap-2016-0024/pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwalterdegruyter$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/bejeap-2016-0024/html$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwalterdegruyter$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,66497,68281</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Civelli, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horowitz, Andrew W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teixeira, Arilton</creatorcontrib><title>A Signal of Altruistic Motivation for Foreign Aid</title><title>The B.E. journal of economic analysis & policy</title><description>We develop a stylized theoretical model showing that countercyclical transfers from a wealthy donor to a poorer recipient generate a signal of altruistic donor motivation. Applying the model to OECD foreign aid (ODA) data we find the signal present in approximately one-sixth of a large set of donor–recipient pairs. We then undertake two out-of-model exercises to validate the signal: a logit regression of signal determinants and the growth effects of ODA from signal-positive pairs are compared to non-signal bearers. The logit indicates our signal meaningfully distinguishes donor–recipient pairs by characteristics typically associated with altruism. The growth exercise shows ODA from signal bearers displays stronger reverse causation and more positive long-run effects. Beyond foreign aid, our signal of altruistic motivation may be applicable to a wide range of voluntary transfers.</description><subject>Altruism</subject><subject>bilateral aid</subject><subject>Causality</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>donor motivation</subject><subject>F34</subject><subject>F35</subject><subject>Foreign aid</subject><subject>Growth models</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>O11</subject><subject>O19</subject><subject>O47</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Validation studies</subject><issn>2194-6108</issn><issn>1935-1682</issn><issn>1935-1682</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEFLwzAYhoMoOObu3ix4ruZL0jTBUxlOhYkHFbyFNE1GRm1m0ir793ZUxIun7zs878vLg9A54CsooLiu7dbqXU4w8Bxjwo7QDCQtcuCCHKMZAclyDlicokVKvsYgJRNAYIagyp79ptNtFlxWtX0cfOq9yR5D7z9170OXuRCzVYh2xLLKN2foxOk22cXPnaPX1e3L8j5fP909LKt1bhhjfV4K0K7gRV0zphkXEou6IA2VhXYlrjW1TpsapLFYWwrGMeNo6QijpuSkwXSOLqfeXQwfg0292oYhjkuTAsE5E4JLGCk8USaGlKJ1ahf9u457BVgd3KjJjTq4UQc3Y-RiilgTOp9-A0JIwCXlbyNxMxFfuu1tbOwmDvvx-bPgn3LgjH4DYt11Fw</recordid><startdate>20161001</startdate><enddate>20161001</enddate><creator>Civelli, Andrea</creator><creator>Horowitz, Andrew W.</creator><creator>Teixeira, Arilton</creator><general>De Gruyter</general><general>Berkeley Electronic Press</general><scope>OQ6</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2643-503X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20161001</creationdate><title>A Signal of Altruistic Motivation for Foreign Aid</title><author>Civelli, Andrea ; Horowitz, Andrew W. ; Teixeira, Arilton</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c444t-781af565bb44a468908b52d395af70ba3efacb19ce0ae31cf4cf37f243c762d03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Altruism</topic><topic>bilateral aid</topic><topic>Causality</topic><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>donor motivation</topic><topic>F34</topic><topic>F35</topic><topic>Foreign aid</topic><topic>Growth models</topic><topic>Motivation</topic><topic>O11</topic><topic>O19</topic><topic>O47</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Validation studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Civelli, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horowitz, Andrew W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teixeira, Arilton</creatorcontrib><collection>ECONIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>The B.E. journal of economic analysis & policy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Civelli, Andrea</au><au>Horowitz, Andrew W.</au><au>Teixeira, Arilton</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Signal of Altruistic Motivation for Foreign Aid</atitle><jtitle>The B.E. journal of economic analysis & policy</jtitle><date>2016-10-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>31</epage><pages>1-31</pages><issn>2194-6108</issn><issn>1935-1682</issn><eissn>1935-1682</eissn><abstract>We develop a stylized theoretical model showing that countercyclical transfers from a wealthy donor to a poorer recipient generate a signal of altruistic donor motivation. Applying the model to OECD foreign aid (ODA) data we find the signal present in approximately one-sixth of a large set of donor–recipient pairs. We then undertake two out-of-model exercises to validate the signal: a logit regression of signal determinants and the growth effects of ODA from signal-positive pairs are compared to non-signal bearers. The logit indicates our signal meaningfully distinguishes donor–recipient pairs by characteristics typically associated with altruism. The growth exercise shows ODA from signal bearers displays stronger reverse causation and more positive long-run effects. Beyond foreign aid, our signal of altruistic motivation may be applicable to a wide range of voluntary transfers.</abstract><cop>Berkeley</cop><pub>De Gruyter</pub><doi>10.1515/bejeap-2016-0024</doi><tpages>31</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2643-503X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Altruism bilateral aid Causality Comparative analysis donor motivation F34 F35 Foreign aid Growth models Motivation O11 O19 O47 Regression analysis Validation studies |
title | A Signal of Altruistic Motivation for Foreign Aid |
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