Synthesis and properties of sodium alginate/poly(acrylic acid) double-network superabsorbent
A tough double-network (DN) superabsorbent was synthesized by a two-step method using -methylenebisacrylamide as a covalent cross-linker for one monomer [acrylic acid (AA)], Ca (CaCl ) as an ionic cross-linker for the other monomer (sodium alginate [SA]) and ammonium peroxodisulfate as the redox ini...
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Veröffentlicht in: | e-Polymers 2015-07, Vol.15 (4), p.271-278 |
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creator | Wu, Jie Zhou, Yanmei Meng, Yang Zhang, Jiaxing Liu, Qingbing Cao, Qimeng Yu, Yueqin |
description | A tough double-network (DN) superabsorbent was synthesized by a two-step method using
-methylenebisacrylamide as a covalent cross-linker for one monomer [acrylic acid (AA)], Ca
(CaCl
) as an ionic cross-linker for the other monomer (sodium alginate [SA]) and ammonium peroxodisulfate as the redox initiator. The optimized experimental conditions for the absorbency in deionized water were determined according to orthogonal experiments. Unlike conventional chemical cross-linked single-network superabsorbents, SA/poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) DN superabsorbents exhibit superb mechanical properties. Compared with the tensile strength of PAA-only superabsorbents, that of SA/PAA DN superabsorbents showed an approximately 371.9% increase with increasing amount of 6 wt.% SA. We also investigated the capacity of SA/PAA DN superabsorbents to remove heavy metal ions. It was found that the addition of SA can truly increase the metal ion removal capacity of the PAA superabsorbents and that the affinity order was Pb
>Zn |
doi_str_mv | 10.1515/epoly-2015-0060 |
format | Article |
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-methylenebisacrylamide as a covalent cross-linker for one monomer [acrylic acid (AA)], Ca
(CaCl
) as an ionic cross-linker for the other monomer (sodium alginate [SA]) and ammonium peroxodisulfate as the redox initiator. The optimized experimental conditions for the absorbency in deionized water were determined according to orthogonal experiments. Unlike conventional chemical cross-linked single-network superabsorbents, SA/poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) DN superabsorbents exhibit superb mechanical properties. Compared with the tensile strength of PAA-only superabsorbents, that of SA/PAA DN superabsorbents showed an approximately 371.9% increase with increasing amount of 6 wt.% SA. We also investigated the capacity of SA/PAA DN superabsorbents to remove heavy metal ions. It was found that the addition of SA can truly increase the metal ion removal capacity of the PAA superabsorbents and that the affinity order was Pb
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-methylenebisacrylamide as a covalent cross-linker for one monomer [acrylic acid (AA)], Ca
(CaCl
) as an ionic cross-linker for the other monomer (sodium alginate [SA]) and ammonium peroxodisulfate as the redox initiator. The optimized experimental conditions for the absorbency in deionized water were determined according to orthogonal experiments. Unlike conventional chemical cross-linked single-network superabsorbents, SA/poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) DN superabsorbents exhibit superb mechanical properties. Compared with the tensile strength of PAA-only superabsorbents, that of SA/PAA DN superabsorbents showed an approximately 371.9% increase with increasing amount of 6 wt.% SA. We also investigated the capacity of SA/PAA DN superabsorbents to remove heavy metal ions. It was found that the addition of SA can truly increase the metal ion removal capacity of the PAA superabsorbents and that the affinity order was Pb
>Zn</description><subject>double network</subject><subject>heavy metal ion removal</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>sodium alginate</subject><subject>superabsorbent</subject><subject>superb mechanical property</subject><issn>2197-4586</issn><issn>1618-7229</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNptkD1PwzAQhi0EEqUws1pigSH0zo7jZGBAFV9SJQZgQ7IcxykpaRzsRFX-PQllYGC6G-5539NDyDnCNQoUC9u6eogYoIgAEjggM0wwjSRj2SGZMcxkFIs0OSYnIWwAGGcoZ-T9ZWi6DxuqQHVT0Na71vqusoG6kgZXVP2W6npdNbqzi6nhUhs_1JWh2lTFFS1cn9c2amy3c_6Thn7EdR6cz23TnZKjUtfBnv3OOXm7v3tdPkar54en5e0qMjFgF3GNmCQx15xjGZtM60IySFODGgxYzTIhbG4BjCxTLGScm5hnQgNI4MhyPicX-9zx_a_ehk5tXO-bsVJhmgjGM8mT8WqxvzLeheBtqVpfbbUfFIKaFKofhWpSqCaFI3GzJ3a67qwv7Nr3w7j8if-fRBEzifwbZ-56iA</recordid><startdate>20150701</startdate><enddate>20150701</enddate><creator>Wu, Jie</creator><creator>Zhou, Yanmei</creator><creator>Meng, Yang</creator><creator>Zhang, Jiaxing</creator><creator>Liu, Qingbing</creator><creator>Cao, Qimeng</creator><creator>Yu, Yueqin</creator><general>De Gruyter</general><general>Walter de Gruyter GmbH</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150701</creationdate><title>Synthesis and properties of sodium alginate/poly(acrylic acid) double-network superabsorbent</title><author>Wu, Jie ; Zhou, Yanmei ; Meng, Yang ; Zhang, Jiaxing ; Liu, Qingbing ; Cao, Qimeng ; Yu, Yueqin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c401t-3a116643a331f4c9aad72088c1a0c0ea2955ebe00c7f81d74bc4395a0070312b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>double network</topic><topic>heavy metal ion removal</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>sodium alginate</topic><topic>superabsorbent</topic><topic>superb mechanical property</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yanmei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meng, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jiaxing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Qingbing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Qimeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Yueqin</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>e-Polymers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wu, Jie</au><au>Zhou, Yanmei</au><au>Meng, Yang</au><au>Zhang, Jiaxing</au><au>Liu, Qingbing</au><au>Cao, Qimeng</au><au>Yu, Yueqin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis and properties of sodium alginate/poly(acrylic acid) double-network superabsorbent</atitle><jtitle>e-Polymers</jtitle><date>2015-07-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>271</spage><epage>278</epage><pages>271-278</pages><issn>2197-4586</issn><eissn>1618-7229</eissn><abstract>A tough double-network (DN) superabsorbent was synthesized by a two-step method using
-methylenebisacrylamide as a covalent cross-linker for one monomer [acrylic acid (AA)], Ca
(CaCl
) as an ionic cross-linker for the other monomer (sodium alginate [SA]) and ammonium peroxodisulfate as the redox initiator. The optimized experimental conditions for the absorbency in deionized water were determined according to orthogonal experiments. Unlike conventional chemical cross-linked single-network superabsorbents, SA/poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) DN superabsorbents exhibit superb mechanical properties. Compared with the tensile strength of PAA-only superabsorbents, that of SA/PAA DN superabsorbents showed an approximately 371.9% increase with increasing amount of 6 wt.% SA. We also investigated the capacity of SA/PAA DN superabsorbents to remove heavy metal ions. It was found that the addition of SA can truly increase the metal ion removal capacity of the PAA superabsorbents and that the affinity order was Pb
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source | De Gruyter Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | double network heavy metal ion removal Materials science Polymers sodium alginate superabsorbent superb mechanical property |
title | Synthesis and properties of sodium alginate/poly(acrylic acid) double-network superabsorbent |
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