Magnetic and Structural Properties of Cobalt- and Zinc-Substituted Nickel Ferrite Synthesized by Microwave-Assisted Hydrothermal Method

Ceramic spinel-based ferrites of cobalt, nickel and zinc were prepared by means of the microwave-assisted hydrothermal method. All samples were thoroughly characterized using different techniques for their structural, compositional, phonic and magnetic properties. The Rietveld analysis of x-ray powd...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of electronic materials 2017-02, Vol.46 (2), p.1145-1154
Hauptverfasser: Sinfrônio, F. S. M., Santana, P. Y. C., Coelho, S. F. N., Silva, F. C., de Menezes, A. S., Sharma, S. K.
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container_title Journal of electronic materials
container_volume 46
creator Sinfrônio, F. S. M.
Santana, P. Y. C.
Coelho, S. F. N.
Silva, F. C.
de Menezes, A. S.
Sharma, S. K.
description Ceramic spinel-based ferrites of cobalt, nickel and zinc were prepared by means of the microwave-assisted hydrothermal method. All samples were thoroughly characterized using different techniques for their structural, compositional, phonic and magnetic properties. The Rietveld analysis of x-ray powder diffraction data revealed the crystallinity as well single-phase partially inverse spinel structure. Wavelength dispersive x-ray fluorescence measurement indicates a good correlation between the empirical stoichiometry. The estimated average crystallite size varies between 9 nm and 13 nm (XRPD) and 6 and 14 nm for high-resolution transmission electron microscopy measurements. In addition, the observed micro-strain varies in the range of 0.01–0.6%. All samples show a quasi-spherical morphology and slight agglomeration. Infrared and Raman data spectra exhibit characteristic modes for spinel-based ferrites. Direct current magnetic measurements indicate behavior typical of magnetically soft materials system at 300 K.
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subjects Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemical synthesis
Chemistry and Materials Science
Electronics and Microelectronics
Ferrites
Instrumentation
Magnetism
Materials Science
Microwave heating
Optical and Electronic Materials
Solid State Physics
title Magnetic and Structural Properties of Cobalt- and Zinc-Substituted Nickel Ferrite Synthesized by Microwave-Assisted Hydrothermal Method
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