Inertia Provision and Estimation of PLL-Based DFIG Wind Turbines
This paper presents an alternative inertial control method for doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind turbines by directly adjusting the phase locked loop (PLL) response. The synthetic internal voltage vector of the wind turbine-driven DFIG is defined in the electromechanical timescale to...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on power systems 2017-01, Vol.32 (1), p.510-521 |
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| creator | He, Wei Yuan, Xiaoming Hu, Jiabing |
| description | This paper presents an alternative inertial control method for doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind turbines by directly adjusting the phase locked loop (PLL) response. The synthetic internal voltage vector of the wind turbine-driven DFIG is defined in the electromechanical timescale to present the dynamic properties. The phase angle motion equation is further deduced to depict the relationship between the contributed inertial response and the defined internal voltage. Based on the developed motion equation, the equivalent inertia is estimated and quantified, and further found to be significantly determined by the PLL parameters. Moreover, the effect of both PLL and active power control on the defined internal voltage dynamics is also described during the inertial response. Simulated results on a modified 3-machine, 9-node test system were conducted to validate the feasibility of the proposed inertial control method and the correctness of the developed inertial characteristics. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TPWRS.2016.2556721 |
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The synthetic internal voltage vector of the wind turbine-driven DFIG is defined in the electromechanical timescale to present the dynamic properties. The phase angle motion equation is further deduced to depict the relationship between the contributed inertial response and the defined internal voltage. Based on the developed motion equation, the equivalent inertia is estimated and quantified, and further found to be significantly determined by the PLL parameters. Moreover, the effect of both PLL and active power control on the defined internal voltage dynamics is also described during the inertial response. Simulated results on a modified 3-machine, 9-node test system were conducted to validate the feasibility of the proposed inertial control method and the correctness of the developed inertial characteristics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-8950</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-0679</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2016.2556721</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITPSEG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Active control ; Control methods ; Doubly fed induction generator ; Electric potential ; Equations of motion ; Induction generators ; Inertia ; inertia estimation ; inertial response ; Mathematical model ; Phase locked loops ; phase-locked loop ; Power control ; Rotors ; Stators ; Voltage ; Voltage control ; wind power ; Wind power generation ; Wind turbines</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on power systems, 2017-01, Vol.32 (1), p.510-521</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-5bace56602e35a03f4d694d8c138c668de016fd9dbc12c085b141b99582a162a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-5bace56602e35a03f4d694d8c138c668de016fd9dbc12c085b141b99582a162a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3670-3029</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7460256$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7460256$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>He, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Xiaoming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Jiabing</creatorcontrib><title>Inertia Provision and Estimation of PLL-Based DFIG Wind Turbines</title><title>IEEE transactions on power systems</title><addtitle>TPWRS</addtitle><description>This paper presents an alternative inertial control method for doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind turbines by directly adjusting the phase locked loop (PLL) response. The synthetic internal voltage vector of the wind turbine-driven DFIG is defined in the electromechanical timescale to present the dynamic properties. The phase angle motion equation is further deduced to depict the relationship between the contributed inertial response and the defined internal voltage. Based on the developed motion equation, the equivalent inertia is estimated and quantified, and further found to be significantly determined by the PLL parameters. Moreover, the effect of both PLL and active power control on the defined internal voltage dynamics is also described during the inertial response. Simulated results on a modified 3-machine, 9-node test system were conducted to validate the feasibility of the proposed inertial control method and the correctness of the developed inertial characteristics.</description><subject>Active control</subject><subject>Control methods</subject><subject>Doubly fed induction generator</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Equations of motion</subject><subject>Induction generators</subject><subject>Inertia</subject><subject>inertia estimation</subject><subject>inertial response</subject><subject>Mathematical model</subject><subject>Phase locked loops</subject><subject>phase-locked loop</subject><subject>Power control</subject><subject>Rotors</subject><subject>Stators</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><subject>Voltage control</subject><subject>wind power</subject><subject>Wind power generation</subject><subject>Wind turbines</subject><issn>0885-8950</issn><issn>1558-0679</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kEFLAzEQhYMoWKt_QC8LnrfOZDdpclNrWwsLFq30GLJJFlJ0tyZbwX9vaounYZj3Zt58hFwjjBBB3q2W69e3EQXkI8oYH1M8IQNkTOTAx_KUDEAIlgvJ4JxcxLgBAJ4GA3K_aF3ovc6Wofv20XdtplubTWPvP3W_b7smW1ZV_qijs9nTbDHP1j4pVrtQ-9bFS3LW6I_oro51SN5n09XkOa9e5ovJQ5UbKlmfs1obxzgH6gqmoWhKy2VphcFCGM6FdSl7Y6WtDVIDgtVYYi0lE1Qjp7oYktvD3m3ovnYu9mrT7UKbTioUjBcSBZZJRQ8qE7oYg2vUNqRHwo9CUHtS6o-U2pNSR1LJdHMweefcv2FcprBp8S9F2WLt</recordid><startdate>201701</startdate><enddate>201701</enddate><creator>He, Wei</creator><creator>Yuan, Xiaoming</creator><creator>Hu, Jiabing</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3670-3029</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201701</creationdate><title>Inertia Provision and Estimation of PLL-Based DFIG Wind Turbines</title><author>He, Wei ; Yuan, Xiaoming ; Hu, Jiabing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-5bace56602e35a03f4d694d8c138c668de016fd9dbc12c085b141b99582a162a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Active control</topic><topic>Control methods</topic><topic>Doubly fed induction generator</topic><topic>Electric potential</topic><topic>Equations of motion</topic><topic>Induction generators</topic><topic>Inertia</topic><topic>inertia estimation</topic><topic>inertial response</topic><topic>Mathematical model</topic><topic>Phase locked loops</topic><topic>phase-locked loop</topic><topic>Power control</topic><topic>Rotors</topic><topic>Stators</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><topic>Voltage control</topic><topic>wind power</topic><topic>Wind power generation</topic><topic>Wind turbines</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>He, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Xiaoming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Jiabing</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on power systems</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>He, Wei</au><au>Yuan, Xiaoming</au><au>Hu, Jiabing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Inertia Provision and Estimation of PLL-Based DFIG Wind Turbines</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on power systems</jtitle><stitle>TPWRS</stitle><date>2017-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>510</spage><epage>521</epage><pages>510-521</pages><issn>0885-8950</issn><eissn>1558-0679</eissn><coden>ITPSEG</coden><abstract>This paper presents an alternative inertial control method for doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind turbines by directly adjusting the phase locked loop (PLL) response. The synthetic internal voltage vector of the wind turbine-driven DFIG is defined in the electromechanical timescale to present the dynamic properties. The phase angle motion equation is further deduced to depict the relationship between the contributed inertial response and the defined internal voltage. Based on the developed motion equation, the equivalent inertia is estimated and quantified, and further found to be significantly determined by the PLL parameters. Moreover, the effect of both PLL and active power control on the defined internal voltage dynamics is also described during the inertial response. Simulated results on a modified 3-machine, 9-node test system were conducted to validate the feasibility of the proposed inertial control method and the correctness of the developed inertial characteristics.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TPWRS.2016.2556721</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3670-3029</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Active control Control methods Doubly fed induction generator Electric potential Equations of motion Induction generators Inertia inertia estimation inertial response Mathematical model Phase locked loops phase-locked loop Power control Rotors Stators Voltage Voltage control wind power Wind power generation Wind turbines |
| title | Inertia Provision and Estimation of PLL-Based DFIG Wind Turbines |
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