Estimation of heritability and genetic advance in F^sub 3^ populations of wheat
Knowledge of inheritance of important plant traits is the basis of selection program. To check genetic variability and transmission pattern of essential plant characters, a research was conducted comprising 8 parents and 8 cross combinations at the research fields of The University of Agriculture, P...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Pure and applied biology 2016-12, Vol.5 (4), p.1 |
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| creator | Ul Haq, Muhammad Manzoor Hassan, Ghulam Fakharuddin Khalil, Zeeshan Iqbal, Naveed Ullah, Ubaid Ataullah |
| description | Knowledge of inheritance of important plant traits is the basis of selection program. To check genetic variability and transmission pattern of essential plant characters, a research was conducted comprising 8 parents and 8 cross combinations at the research fields of The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, during 2014-15. The experiment was laid out using randomized complete block design with three repetitions. Data were recorded on yield and other important plant traits. Sufficient variations were detected for all the studied traits showing adequate scope of crop improvement. Traits like flag leaf area (0.82), plant height (0.81), fertile tillers plant^sup -1^ (0.83), biological yield (0.90), grains spike^sup -1^ (0.93) and grain yield plant-1 (0.90) manifested high heritability estimates with high genetic advance (14.15, 13.48, 4.57, 28.28, 21.64 and 15.7, respectively) suggested that they were under additive gene control. We recommend Tatara x Janbaz, AUP-5008 x Janbaz, Saleem-2000 x Siren, Saleem-2000 x Janbaz and AUP-5008 x Siren to be further assessed in cultivar development programs. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.19045/bspab.2016.50097 |
| format | Article |
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To check genetic variability and transmission pattern of essential plant characters, a research was conducted comprising 8 parents and 8 cross combinations at the research fields of The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, during 2014-15. The experiment was laid out using randomized complete block design with three repetitions. Data were recorded on yield and other important plant traits. Sufficient variations were detected for all the studied traits showing adequate scope of crop improvement. Traits like flag leaf area (0.82), plant height (0.81), fertile tillers plant^sup -1^ (0.83), biological yield (0.90), grains spike^sup -1^ (0.93) and grain yield plant-1 (0.90) manifested high heritability estimates with high genetic advance (14.15, 13.48, 4.57, 28.28, 21.64 and 15.7, respectively) suggested that they were under additive gene control. We recommend Tatara x Janbaz, AUP-5008 x Janbaz, Saleem-2000 x Siren, Saleem-2000 x Janbaz and AUP-5008 x Siren to be further assessed in cultivar development programs.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2304-2478</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.19045/bspab.2016.50097</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Quetta: International Society of Pure and Applied Biology</publisher><subject>Crop improvement ; Crop yield ; Cultivars ; Genetic improvement ; Genotype & phenotype ; Grain ; Inbreeding ; Studies ; Variance analysis</subject><ispartof>Pure and applied biology, 2016-12, Vol.5 (4), p.1</ispartof><rights>Copyright International Society of Pure and Applied Biology Dec 2016</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ul Haq, Muhammad Manzoor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassan, Ghulam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fakharuddin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khalil, Zeeshan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iqbal, Naveed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ullah, Ubaid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ataullah</creatorcontrib><title>Estimation of heritability and genetic advance in F^sub 3^ populations of wheat</title><title>Pure and applied biology</title><description>Knowledge of inheritance of important plant traits is the basis of selection program. 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To check genetic variability and transmission pattern of essential plant characters, a research was conducted comprising 8 parents and 8 cross combinations at the research fields of The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, during 2014-15. The experiment was laid out using randomized complete block design with three repetitions. Data were recorded on yield and other important plant traits. Sufficient variations were detected for all the studied traits showing adequate scope of crop improvement. Traits like flag leaf area (0.82), plant height (0.81), fertile tillers plant^sup -1^ (0.83), biological yield (0.90), grains spike^sup -1^ (0.93) and grain yield plant-1 (0.90) manifested high heritability estimates with high genetic advance (14.15, 13.48, 4.57, 28.28, 21.64 and 15.7, respectively) suggested that they were under additive gene control. We recommend Tatara x Janbaz, AUP-5008 x Janbaz, Saleem-2000 x Siren, Saleem-2000 x Janbaz and AUP-5008 x Siren to be further assessed in cultivar development programs.</abstract><cop>Quetta</cop><pub>International Society of Pure and Applied Biology</pub><doi>10.19045/bspab.2016.50097</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| source | EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Crop improvement Crop yield Cultivars Genetic improvement Genotype & phenotype Grain Inbreeding Studies Variance analysis |
| title | Estimation of heritability and genetic advance in F^sub 3^ populations of wheat |
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