Community Resources in a Diverse City: Supermarket Location and Emerging Racial Hierarchies
Disparities are pronounced along racial/ethnic lines in the USA. Convention draws our attention to blacks and whites, but increased racial/ethnic diversity in the USA requires shifts in that focus. We contribute to studies of racial/ethnic stratification by interrogating the association between raci...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Race and social problems 2016-12, Vol.8 (4), p.281-295 |
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description | Disparities are pronounced along racial/ethnic lines in the USA. Convention draws our attention to blacks and whites, but increased racial/ethnic diversity in the USA requires shifts in that focus. We contribute to studies of racial/ethnic stratification by interrogating the association between racial/ethnic composition and supermarket location in Houston, Texas. First, we assess the benefits of a new approach to defining the racial/ethnic composition of local areas, an approach that acknowledges an increasingly complex racial/ethnic demography. Second, we contribute to our understanding of emerging racial/ethnic stratification hierarchies by examining the position of the racial/ethnic composition categories relative to one another. Our results suggest a persistent link between racial/ethnic composition and supermarket location, which highlights entrenched black disadvantage coupled with malleable middle positions for Hispanic areas. The associated stratification hierarchy is gradual in nature, yet there is evidence supporting arguments that the USA is moving toward a tri-racial system. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12552-016-9184-7 |
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Convention draws our attention to blacks and whites, but increased racial/ethnic diversity in the USA requires shifts in that focus. We contribute to studies of racial/ethnic stratification by interrogating the association between racial/ethnic composition and supermarket location in Houston, Texas. First, we assess the benefits of a new approach to defining the racial/ethnic composition of local areas, an approach that acknowledges an increasingly complex racial/ethnic demography. Second, we contribute to our understanding of emerging racial/ethnic stratification hierarchies by examining the position of the racial/ethnic composition categories relative to one another. Our results suggest a persistent link between racial/ethnic composition and supermarket location, which highlights entrenched black disadvantage coupled with malleable middle positions for Hispanic areas. 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Convention draws our attention to blacks and whites, but increased racial/ethnic diversity in the USA requires shifts in that focus. We contribute to studies of racial/ethnic stratification by interrogating the association between racial/ethnic composition and supermarket location in Houston, Texas. First, we assess the benefits of a new approach to defining the racial/ethnic composition of local areas, an approach that acknowledges an increasingly complex racial/ethnic demography. Second, we contribute to our understanding of emerging racial/ethnic stratification hierarchies by examining the position of the racial/ethnic composition categories relative to one another. Our results suggest a persistent link between racial/ethnic composition and supermarket location, which highlights entrenched black disadvantage coupled with malleable middle positions for Hispanic areas. The associated stratification hierarchy is gradual in nature, yet there is evidence supporting arguments that the USA is moving toward a tri-racial system.</description><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>Community Development</subject><subject>Community Relations</subject><subject>Community Resources</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Ethnic Diversity</subject><subject>Ethnic Groups</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Food deserts</subject><subject>Hierarchies</subject><subject>Hispanic Americans</subject><subject>Hispanic people</subject><subject>Individual Characteristics</subject><subject>Inequality</subject><subject>Multiculturalism & pluralism</subject><subject>Neighborhoods</subject><subject>Personality and Social Psychology</subject><subject>Physical Characteristics</subject><subject>Race</subject><subject>Racial Composition</subject><subject>Racial differences</subject><subject>Retail stores</subject><subject>Social 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Convention draws our attention to blacks and whites, but increased racial/ethnic diversity in the USA requires shifts in that focus. We contribute to studies of racial/ethnic stratification by interrogating the association between racial/ethnic composition and supermarket location in Houston, Texas. First, we assess the benefits of a new approach to defining the racial/ethnic composition of local areas, an approach that acknowledges an increasingly complex racial/ethnic demography. Second, we contribute to our understanding of emerging racial/ethnic stratification hierarchies by examining the position of the racial/ethnic composition categories relative to one another. Our results suggest a persistent link between racial/ethnic composition and supermarket location, which highlights entrenched black disadvantage coupled with malleable middle positions for Hispanic areas. 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subjects | African Americans Community Development Community Relations Community Resources Demography Ethnic Diversity Ethnic Groups Ethnicity Food deserts Hierarchies Hispanic Americans Hispanic people Individual Characteristics Inequality Multiculturalism & pluralism Neighborhoods Personality and Social Psychology Physical Characteristics Race Racial Composition Racial differences Retail stores Social classes Social conditions & trends Social research Social Sciences Social stratification Social Work Studies Supermarkets White people Whites |
title | Community Resources in a Diverse City: Supermarket Location and Emerging Racial Hierarchies |
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