A Fading-Discrimination Method for Distributed Vibration Sensor Using Coherent Detection of \varphi -OTDR

We have proposed an effective method to discriminate the false alarm peaks induced by fading effect in distributed fiber-optic vibration sensing systems based on coherent heterodyne detection of phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometer (φ-OTDR). By comparison of the demodulated phase of bac...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE photonics technology letters 2016-12, Vol.28 (23), p.2752-2755
Hauptverfasser: Pang, Fufei, He, Mengting, Liu, Huanhuan, Mei, Xuanwei, Tao, Jiaming, Zhang, Tongzhi, Zhang, Xiaobei, Chen, Na, Wang, Tingyun
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container_end_page 2755
container_issue 23
container_start_page 2752
container_title IEEE photonics technology letters
container_volume 28
creator Pang, Fufei
He, Mengting
Liu, Huanhuan
Mei, Xuanwei
Tao, Jiaming
Zhang, Tongzhi
Zhang, Xiaobei
Chen, Na
Wang, Tingyun
description We have proposed an effective method to discriminate the false alarm peaks induced by fading effect in distributed fiber-optic vibration sensing systems based on coherent heterodyne detection of phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometer (φ-OTDR). By comparison of the demodulated phase of backscattered light returned from the location of the sensing fiber before and behind the alarm peaks, the false alarm peaks can be distinguished from real vibration alarm peaks. We have demonstrated a fiber-optic distributed vibration sensor with efficient fading discrimination based on φ-OTDR system that has a measurement range of 2.5 km, a spatial resolution of 2.5 m, and a signal-to-noise ratio of 16 dB. The results provide a simple and low-cost approach for the false alarm discrimination in all-fiber φ-OTDR systems.
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By comparison of the demodulated phase of backscattered light returned from the location of the sensing fiber before and behind the alarm peaks, the false alarm peaks can be distinguished from real vibration alarm peaks. We have demonstrated a fiber-optic distributed vibration sensor with efficient fading discrimination based on φ-OTDR system that has a measurement range of 2.5 km, a spatial resolution of 2.5 m, and a signal-to-noise ratio of 16 dB. The results provide a simple and low-cost approach for the false alarm discrimination in all-fiber φ-OTDR systems.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/LPT.2016.2616023</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8925-6947</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7106-4584</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Alarm systems
Backscattering
Discrimination
Fading
Fading channels
False alarms
Fiber optics
Fiber optics sensors
Noise levels
Optical fiber amplifiers
Optical fiber sensors
Optical fibers
optical time domain reflectometry
phase measurement
Probes
Rayleigh scattering
Signal to noise ratio
Spatial resolution
Vibration
Vibrations
title A Fading-Discrimination Method for Distributed Vibration Sensor Using Coherent Detection of \varphi -OTDR
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