Unlearning cynicism

Purpose “Unlearning” is discussed as an additional perspective or supplemental strategy for managers/leaders to consider when addressing cynicism in organizations. The article is not intended to be definitive. The aim of this paper is to generate ideas and encourage further exploration amongst pract...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of organizational analysis (2005) 2016-07, Vol.24 (3), p.532-547
Hauptverfasser: Schraeder, Mike, Jordan, Mark H, Self, Dennis R, Hoover, David J
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container_end_page 547
container_issue 3
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container_title International journal of organizational analysis (2005)
container_volume 24
creator Schraeder, Mike
Jordan, Mark H
Self, Dennis R
Hoover, David J
description Purpose “Unlearning” is discussed as an additional perspective or supplemental strategy for managers/leaders to consider when addressing cynicism in organizations. The article is not intended to be definitive. The aim of this paper is to generate ideas and encourage further exploration amongst practitioners and scholars regarding the feasibility of this perspective. There are a number of plausible explanations for the origin of cynicism, including the notion that cynicism is learned. As anything that is learned can also be unlearned, “unlearning” seemed to be a compelling perspective worthy of further exploration. Design/methodology/approach A targeted literature review of cynicism (with a specific focus on some of the more salient and well-respected research) was utilized to develop a conceptual overview of cynicism, a discussion of key causes/antecedents of cynicism, and common symptoms of cynicism. Select literature was also reviewed relative to the concept of “unlearning”. These varied sources were then synthesized into a framework that outlined the premise of “unlearning” applied to cynicism in organizations. Findings This article focuses on the attitudinal dimension of cynicism, discussing “unlearning” as a possible method for addressing cynicism that can be used to supplement, but not necessarily replace, other methods that have proven effective. Originality/value Cynicism in organizations has received notable research attention. This article contributes to this important topic by exploring “unlearning” as a supplemental approach or perspective for addressing cynicism with the intent of generating ideas and encouraging further exploration of the feasibility of this approach.
doi_str_mv 10.1108/IJOA-05-2013-0674
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subjects Attitudes
Cynicism
Employees
Leadership
Organizational change
Personality
Theory Y
title Unlearning cynicism
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