The presence of C/EBP[alpha] and its degradation are both required for TRIB2-mediated leukaemia
C/EBP[alpha] (p42 and p30 isoforms) is commonly dysregulated in cancer via the action of oncogenes, and specifically in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) by mutation. Elevated TRIB2 leads to the degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42, leaving p30 intact in AML. Whether this relationship is a cooperative event...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Oncogene 2016-10, Vol.35 (40), p.5272 |
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description | C/EBP[alpha] (p42 and p30 isoforms) is commonly dysregulated in cancer via the action of oncogenes, and specifically in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) by mutation. Elevated TRIB2 leads to the degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42, leaving p30 intact in AML. Whether this relationship is a cooperative event in AML transformation is not known and the molecular mechanism involved remains elusive. Using mouse genetics, our data reveal that in the complete absence of C/EBP[alpha], TRIB2 was unable to induce AML. Only in the presence of C/EBP[alpha] p42 and p30, were TRIB2 and p30 able to cooperate to decrease the latency of disease. We demonstrate that the molecular mechanism involved in the degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42 requires site-specific direct interaction between TRIB2 and C/EBP[alpha] p42 for the K48-specific ubiquitin-dependent proteasomal degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42. This interaction and ubiquitination is dependent on a critical C terminal lysine residue on C/EBP[alpha]. We show effective targeting of this pathway pharmacologically using proteasome inhibitors in TRIB2-positive AML cells. Together, our data show that excess p30 cooperated with TRIB2 only in the presence of p42 to accelerate AML, and the direct interaction and degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42 is required for TRIB2-mediated AML. Oncogene (2016) 35, 5272-5281; doi: 10.1038/onc.2016.66; published online 21 March 2016 |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/onc.2016.66 |
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Elevated TRIB2 leads to the degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42, leaving p30 intact in AML. Whether this relationship is a cooperative event in AML transformation is not known and the molecular mechanism involved remains elusive. Using mouse genetics, our data reveal that in the complete absence of C/EBP[alpha], TRIB2 was unable to induce AML. Only in the presence of C/EBP[alpha] p42 and p30, were TRIB2 and p30 able to cooperate to decrease the latency of disease. We demonstrate that the molecular mechanism involved in the degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42 requires site-specific direct interaction between TRIB2 and C/EBP[alpha] p42 for the K48-specific ubiquitin-dependent proteasomal degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42. This interaction and ubiquitination is dependent on a critical C terminal lysine residue on C/EBP[alpha]. We show effective targeting of this pathway pharmacologically using proteasome inhibitors in TRIB2-positive AML cells. Together, our data show that excess p30 cooperated with TRIB2 only in the presence of p42 to accelerate AML, and the direct interaction and degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42 is required for TRIB2-mediated AML. Oncogene (2016) 35, 5272-5281; doi: 10.1038/onc.2016.66; published online 21 March 2016</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-9232</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5594</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/onc.2016.66</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ONCNES</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Nature Publishing Group</publisher><subject>Amino acids ; Animal genetics ; Leukemia ; Molecular biology ; Mutation ; Ubiquitin</subject><ispartof>Oncogene, 2016-10, Vol.35 (40), p.5272</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Oct 6, 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>O'Connor, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lohan, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campos, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohlsson, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salomè, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forde, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Artschwager, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liskamp, R M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cahill, M R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiely, P A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Porse, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keeshan, K</creatorcontrib><title>The presence of C/EBP[alpha] and its degradation are both required for TRIB2-mediated leukaemia</title><title>Oncogene</title><description>C/EBP[alpha] (p42 and p30 isoforms) is commonly dysregulated in cancer via the action of oncogenes, and specifically in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) by mutation. Elevated TRIB2 leads to the degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42, leaving p30 intact in AML. Whether this relationship is a cooperative event in AML transformation is not known and the molecular mechanism involved remains elusive. Using mouse genetics, our data reveal that in the complete absence of C/EBP[alpha], TRIB2 was unable to induce AML. Only in the presence of C/EBP[alpha] p42 and p30, were TRIB2 and p30 able to cooperate to decrease the latency of disease. We demonstrate that the molecular mechanism involved in the degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42 requires site-specific direct interaction between TRIB2 and C/EBP[alpha] p42 for the K48-specific ubiquitin-dependent proteasomal degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42. This interaction and ubiquitination is dependent on a critical C terminal lysine residue on C/EBP[alpha]. We show effective targeting of this pathway pharmacologically using proteasome inhibitors in TRIB2-positive AML cells. Together, our data show that excess p30 cooperated with TRIB2 only in the presence of p42 to accelerate AML, and the direct interaction and degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42 is required for TRIB2-mediated AML. 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Elevated TRIB2 leads to the degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42, leaving p30 intact in AML. Whether this relationship is a cooperative event in AML transformation is not known and the molecular mechanism involved remains elusive. Using mouse genetics, our data reveal that in the complete absence of C/EBP[alpha], TRIB2 was unable to induce AML. Only in the presence of C/EBP[alpha] p42 and p30, were TRIB2 and p30 able to cooperate to decrease the latency of disease. We demonstrate that the molecular mechanism involved in the degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42 requires site-specific direct interaction between TRIB2 and C/EBP[alpha] p42 for the K48-specific ubiquitin-dependent proteasomal degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42. This interaction and ubiquitination is dependent on a critical C terminal lysine residue on C/EBP[alpha]. We show effective targeting of this pathway pharmacologically using proteasome inhibitors in TRIB2-positive AML cells. Together, our data show that excess p30 cooperated with TRIB2 only in the presence of p42 to accelerate AML, and the direct interaction and degradation of C/EBP[alpha] p42 is required for TRIB2-mediated AML. Oncogene (2016) 35, 5272-5281; doi: 10.1038/onc.2016.66; published online 21 March 2016</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group</pub><doi>10.1038/onc.2016.66</doi></addata></record> |
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title | The presence of C/EBP[alpha] and its degradation are both required for TRIB2-mediated leukaemia |
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