Formal or Informal Mentoring: What Drives Employees to Seek Informal Mentors?

In organizations with formal mentoring programs, employees may still seek out informal mentors outside of their assigned mentors. This study examines factors that drive protégés to turn from their formal mentors to supplementary informal mentors. Using data from three sources, protégés relying on fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of managerial issues 2016-03, Vol.28 (1/2), p.67-82
Hauptverfasser: Holt, Daniel T., Markova, Gergana, Dhaenens, Andrew J., Marler, Laura E., Heilmann, Sharon G.
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container_issue 1/2
container_start_page 67
container_title Journal of managerial issues
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creator Holt, Daniel T.
Markova, Gergana
Dhaenens, Andrew J.
Marler, Laura E.
Heilmann, Sharon G.
description In organizations with formal mentoring programs, employees may still seek out informal mentors outside of their assigned mentors. This study examines factors that drive protégés to turn from their formal mentors to supplementary informal mentors. Using data from three sources, protégés relying on formal mentors versus informal mentors were compared, finding that leader-member exchange (LMX), perceived similarity, contact time, and the status of the formal mentor were significantly related to the protégé's decision to select an informal mentor. There was no evidence that protégé performance affected a protégé's decision to identify an informal mentor. Implications for practice and future research are also discussed.
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subjects Air forces
Analysis
Applied psychology
Careers
College faculty
Comparative analysis
Defense policy
Employees
Hypotheses
Influence
Job performance
Leader-member exchange
Mental health personnel
Mentoring
Mentoring programs
Mentors
Practice
Professional development
Questionnaires
Roles
Social perception
Studies
Supervisors
Trust
Turbans
title Formal or Informal Mentoring: What Drives Employees to Seek Informal Mentors?
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