Effect of Substitution of Mn, Cu, and Zr on the Structural, Magnetic, and Ku-Band Microwave-Absorption Properties of Strontium Hexaferrite Nanoparticles
The ferrites with the compositions of SrMn x Cu x Zr 2 x Fe (12−4 x ) O 19 ( x = 0.0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5) are synthesized by the coprecipitation method. The formation of M -type hexaferrite is confirmed by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analyses. The morphology of...
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creator | Rostami, Mohammad Moradi, Mahmood Alam, Reza Shams Mardani, Reza |
description | The ferrites with the compositions of SrMn
x
Cu
x
Zr
2
x
Fe
(12−4
x
)
O
19
(
x
= 0.0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5) are synthesized by the coprecipitation method. The formation of
M
-type hexaferrite is confirmed by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analyses. The morphology of the samples is shown by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) microscopy. Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) analysis has been used for the investigation of the magnetic properties, and the reason for the changes in the magnetic properties as a result of doping, are expressed. The values of coercivity decrease by increasing the amount of substitution, which could be related to the modification of anisotropy form the
c
-axis toward the
c
-plane. Finally, we have used vector network analysis to investigate the microwave absorption properties. We find that the samples with the composition of SrMn
0.4
Cu
0.4
Zr
0.8
Fe
10.4
O
19
have the largest reflection loss and the widest bandwidth among these samples. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11664-016-4635-x |
format | Article |
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x
Cu
x
Zr
2
x
Fe
(12−4
x
)
O
19
(
x
= 0.0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5) are synthesized by the coprecipitation method. The formation of
M
-type hexaferrite is confirmed by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analyses. The morphology of the samples is shown by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) microscopy. Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) analysis has been used for the investigation of the magnetic properties, and the reason for the changes in the magnetic properties as a result of doping, are expressed. The values of coercivity decrease by increasing the amount of substitution, which could be related to the modification of anisotropy form the
c
-axis toward the
c
-plane. Finally, we have used vector network analysis to investigate the microwave absorption properties. We find that the samples with the composition of SrMn
0.4
Cu
0.4
Zr
0.8
Fe
10.4
O
19
have the largest reflection loss and the widest bandwidth among these samples.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0361-5235</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1543-186X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11664-016-4635-x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JECMA5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Electronics and Microelectronics ; Ferrites ; Instrumentation ; Magnetic fields ; Materials Science ; Microwave communications ; Nanoparticles ; Optical and Electronic Materials ; Solid State Physics</subject><ispartof>Journal of electronic materials, 2016-08, Vol.45 (8), p.4154-4161</ispartof><rights>The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-ae2423a2a28820a8dc16c0f7850083e6e792a21c0aca66616dd158a75ea421dd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-ae2423a2a28820a8dc16c0f7850083e6e792a21c0aca66616dd158a75ea421dd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11664-016-4635-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11664-016-4635-x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rostami, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moradi, Mahmood</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alam, Reza Shams</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mardani, Reza</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Substitution of Mn, Cu, and Zr on the Structural, Magnetic, and Ku-Band Microwave-Absorption Properties of Strontium Hexaferrite Nanoparticles</title><title>Journal of electronic materials</title><addtitle>Journal of Elec Materi</addtitle><description>The ferrites with the compositions of SrMn
x
Cu
x
Zr
2
x
Fe
(12−4
x
)
O
19
(
x
= 0.0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5) are synthesized by the coprecipitation method. The formation of
M
-type hexaferrite is confirmed by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analyses. The morphology of the samples is shown by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) microscopy. Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) analysis has been used for the investigation of the magnetic properties, and the reason for the changes in the magnetic properties as a result of doping, are expressed. The values of coercivity decrease by increasing the amount of substitution, which could be related to the modification of anisotropy form the
c
-axis toward the
c
-plane. Finally, we have used vector network analysis to investigate the microwave absorption properties. We find that the samples with the composition of SrMn
0.4
Cu
0.4
Zr
0.8
Fe
10.4
O
19
have the largest reflection loss and the widest bandwidth among these samples.</description><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Electronics and Microelectronics</subject><subject>Ferrites</subject><subject>Instrumentation</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Microwave communications</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Optical and Electronic Materials</subject><subject>Solid State Physics</subject><issn>0361-5235</issn><issn>1543-186X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc9uFDEMxiMEEkvhAbhF4rqBOJnJpMeyamlFF5AKEuISuRlPmWo7GfIHtm_C45LtcODCybL9-z7L-hh7CfI1SNm9SQDGNEKCEY3Rrdg_YitoGy3Amq-P2UpqA6JVun3KnqV0KyW0YGHFfp8OA_nMw8CvynXKYy55DNOh305rvilrjlPPv0Veh_k78asci88l4m7Nt3gzUR79wrwv4u2hbkcfwy_8SeLkOoU4P_h9imGmmEdKD6dyDFMeyx0_pz0OFOOYiX_AKcxYIb-j9Jw9GXCX6MXfesS-nJ1-3pyLy4_vLjYnl8JrMFkgqUZpVKisVRJt78F4OXS2ldJqMtQd1x14iR6NMWD6HlqLXUvYKOh7fcReLb5zDD8KpexuQ4lTPenASnmstFFdpWCh6mspRRrcHMc7jPcOpDsE4JYAXA3AHQJw-6pRiyZVdrqh-I_zf0V_AOfjioI</recordid><startdate>20160801</startdate><enddate>20160801</enddate><creator>Rostami, Mohammad</creator><creator>Moradi, Mahmood</creator><creator>Alam, Reza Shams</creator><creator>Mardani, Reza</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160801</creationdate><title>Effect of Substitution of Mn, Cu, and Zr on the Structural, Magnetic, and Ku-Band Microwave-Absorption Properties of Strontium Hexaferrite Nanoparticles</title><author>Rostami, Mohammad ; Moradi, Mahmood ; Alam, Reza Shams ; Mardani, Reza</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c316t-ae2423a2a28820a8dc16c0f7850083e6e792a21c0aca66616dd158a75ea421dd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Electronics and Microelectronics</topic><topic>Ferrites</topic><topic>Instrumentation</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Microwave communications</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Optical and Electronic Materials</topic><topic>Solid State Physics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rostami, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moradi, Mahmood</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alam, Reza Shams</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mardani, Reza</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><jtitle>Journal of electronic materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rostami, Mohammad</au><au>Moradi, Mahmood</au><au>Alam, Reza Shams</au><au>Mardani, Reza</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Substitution of Mn, Cu, and Zr on the Structural, Magnetic, and Ku-Band Microwave-Absorption Properties of Strontium Hexaferrite Nanoparticles</atitle><jtitle>Journal of electronic materials</jtitle><stitle>Journal of Elec Materi</stitle><date>2016-08-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>4154</spage><epage>4161</epage><pages>4154-4161</pages><issn>0361-5235</issn><eissn>1543-186X</eissn><coden>JECMA5</coden><abstract>The ferrites with the compositions of SrMn
x
Cu
x
Zr
2
x
Fe
(12−4
x
)
O
19
(
x
= 0.0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5) are synthesized by the coprecipitation method. The formation of
M
-type hexaferrite is confirmed by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analyses. The morphology of the samples is shown by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) microscopy. Vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) analysis has been used for the investigation of the magnetic properties, and the reason for the changes in the magnetic properties as a result of doping, are expressed. The values of coercivity decrease by increasing the amount of substitution, which could be related to the modification of anisotropy form the
c
-axis toward the
c
-plane. Finally, we have used vector network analysis to investigate the microwave absorption properties. We find that the samples with the composition of SrMn
0.4
Cu
0.4
Zr
0.8
Fe
10.4
O
19
have the largest reflection loss and the widest bandwidth among these samples.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11664-016-4635-x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
subjects | Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Electronics and Microelectronics Ferrites Instrumentation Magnetic fields Materials Science Microwave communications Nanoparticles Optical and Electronic Materials Solid State Physics |
title | Effect of Substitution of Mn, Cu, and Zr on the Structural, Magnetic, and Ku-Band Microwave-Absorption Properties of Strontium Hexaferrite Nanoparticles |
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