Do Fiscal Rules Matter?

Fiscal rules are laws aimed at reducing the incentive to accumulate debt, and many countries adopt them to discipline local governments. Yet, their effectiveness is disputed because of commitment and enforcement problems. We study their impact applying a quasi-experimental design in Italy. In 1999,...

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Veröffentlicht in:American economic journal. Applied economics 2016-07, Vol.8 (3), p.1-30
Hauptverfasser: Grembi, Veronica, Nannicini, Tommaso, Troiano, Ugo
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container_title American economic journal. Applied economics
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creator Grembi, Veronica
Nannicini, Tommaso
Troiano, Ugo
description Fiscal rules are laws aimed at reducing the incentive to accumulate debt, and many countries adopt them to discipline local governments. Yet, their effectiveness is disputed because of commitment and enforcement problems. We study their impact applying a quasi-experimental design in Italy. In 1999, the central government imposed fiscal rules on municipal governments, and in 2001 relaxed them below 5,000 inhabitants. We exploit the before/after and discontinuous policy variation, and show that relaxing fiscal rules increases deficits and lowers taxes. The effect is larger if the mayor can be reelected, the number of parties is higher, and voters are older.
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ispartof American economic journal. Applied economics, 2016-07, Vol.8 (3), p.1-30
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language eng
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source JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; American Economic Association Web
subjects Debt service
Economic theory
Economics
Federal government
Fiscal policy
International
Local government
Municipal government
Studies
Trends
title Do Fiscal Rules Matter?
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