Do Fiscal Rules Matter?
Fiscal rules are laws aimed at reducing the incentive to accumulate debt, and many countries adopt them to discipline local governments. Yet, their effectiveness is disputed because of commitment and enforcement problems. We study their impact applying a quasi-experimental design in Italy. In 1999,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American economic journal. Applied economics 2016-07, Vol.8 (3), p.1-30 |
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creator | Grembi, Veronica Nannicini, Tommaso Troiano, Ugo |
description | Fiscal rules are laws aimed at reducing the incentive to accumulate debt, and many countries adopt them to discipline local governments. Yet, their effectiveness is disputed because of commitment and enforcement problems. We study their impact applying a quasi-experimental design in Italy. In 1999, the central government imposed fiscal rules on municipal governments, and in 2001 relaxed them below 5,000 inhabitants. We exploit the before/after and discontinuous policy variation, and show that relaxing fiscal rules increases deficits and lowers taxes. The effect is larger if the mayor can be reelected, the number of parties is higher, and voters are older. |
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Applied economics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Grembi, Veronica</au><au>Nannicini, Tommaso</au><au>Troiano, Ugo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Do Fiscal Rules Matter?</atitle><jtitle>American economic journal. Applied economics</jtitle><date>2016-07-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>30</epage><pages>1-30</pages><issn>1945-7782</issn><eissn>1945-7790</eissn><abstract>Fiscal rules are laws aimed at reducing the incentive to accumulate debt, and many countries adopt them to discipline local governments. Yet, their effectiveness is disputed because of commitment and enforcement problems. We study their impact applying a quasi-experimental design in Italy. In 1999, the central government imposed fiscal rules on municipal governments, and in 2001 relaxed them below 5,000 inhabitants. We exploit the before/after and discontinuous policy variation, and show that relaxing fiscal rules increases deficits and lowers taxes. The effect is larger if the mayor can be reelected, the number of parties is higher, and voters are older.</abstract><pub>American Economic Association</pub><doi>10.1257/app.20150076</doi><tpages>30</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Debt service Economic theory Economics Federal government Fiscal policy International Local government Municipal government Studies Trends |
title | Do Fiscal Rules Matter? |
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