Effect of Light Quality on the Expression of Glycoalkaloid Biosynthetic Genes Contributing to Steroidal Glycoalkaloid Accumulation in Potato

Light quality and intensity have severe impact on Steroidal glycoalkaloid (SGA) biosynthesis, causing the quality degradation of potato by greening and accelerating SGA-induced toxicity. In this study, Atlantic and Haryoung cultivars responded differently when exposed to seven light qualities viz.,...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of potato research 2016-06, Vol.93 (3), p.264-277
Hauptverfasser: Mekapogu, Manjulatha, Hwang-Bae Sohn, Su-Jeong Kim, Yu-Young Lee, Hyang-Mi Park, Yong-Ik Jin, Su-Young Hong, Jong-Taek Suh, Kibum Kweon, Jin-Cheol Jeong, Oh-Keun Kwon, Yul-Ho Kim
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container_end_page 277
container_issue 3
container_start_page 264
container_title American journal of potato research
container_volume 93
creator Mekapogu, Manjulatha
Hwang-Bae Sohn
Su-Jeong Kim
Yu-Young Lee
Hyang-Mi Park
Yong-Ik Jin
Su-Young Hong
Jong-Taek Suh
Kibum Kweon
Jin-Cheol Jeong
Oh-Keun Kwon
Yul-Ho Kim
description Light quality and intensity have severe impact on Steroidal glycoalkaloid (SGA) biosynthesis, causing the quality degradation of potato by greening and accelerating SGA-induced toxicity. In this study, Atlantic and Haryoung cultivars responded differently when exposed to seven light qualities viz., purple, red, blue, green, yellow, UV and fluorescent lights. Haryoung tuber exhibited a 44 % lesser SGA accumulation in yellow light compared to fluorescent light. Further screening of selected light sources by investigating the expression pattern of key genes and SGA contents, showed lower transcript levels of key genes in yellow light which in-turn reflected in the least amount of SGA accumulation with a 22 % lesser SGA levels in yellow light compared to fluorescent light. This suppression in the SGA accumulation suggests that yellow light can be used as an alternative light source instead of fluorescent light which would help in minimizing the quality degradation and SGA- induced toxicity.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12230-016-9502-z
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subjects Accumulation
Agriculture
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biosynthesis
Cultivars
fluorescent lighting
genes
glycoalkaloids
Life Sciences
Light quality
Light sources
Plant Breeding/Biotechnology
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Plant Pathology
Plant Sciences
Potatoes
screening
toxicity
title Effect of Light Quality on the Expression of Glycoalkaloid Biosynthetic Genes Contributing to Steroidal Glycoalkaloid Accumulation in Potato
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