The Interrelatedness of Adverse Childhood Experiences Among High-Risk Juvenile Offenders
The interrelatedness of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in 64,329 juvenile offenders was examined. ACEs include childhood abuse (physical, emotional, and sexual), neglect (physical and emotional), and household dysfunction (family violence, family substance use, family mental illness, separatio...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Youth violence and juvenile justice 2016-07, Vol.14 (3), p.179-198 |
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description | The interrelatedness of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in 64,329 juvenile offenders was examined. ACEs include childhood abuse (physical, emotional, and sexual), neglect (physical and emotional), and household dysfunction (family violence, family substance use, family mental illness, separation/divorce, and family incarceration). Prevalence ranged from 12% to 82% for each ACE. Of youth experiencing one ACE 67.5% reported four or more additional exposures and 24.5% exposure to six or more additional ACEs. Females have higher prevalence and multiple exposures. ACEs are interrelated, necessitating assessment of multiple ACEs rather than one or a few. ACE exposure differs by gender and race/ethnicity. |
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ACEs include childhood abuse (physical, emotional, and sexual), neglect (physical and emotional), and household dysfunction (family violence, family substance use, family mental illness, separation/divorce, and family incarceration). Prevalence ranged from 12% to 82% for each ACE. Of youth experiencing one ACE 67.5% reported four or more additional exposures and 24.5% exposure to six or more additional ACEs. Females have higher prevalence and multiple exposures. ACEs are interrelated, necessitating assessment of multiple ACEs rather than one or a few. ACE exposure differs by gender and race/ethnicity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1541-2040</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1556-9330</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1541204014566286</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Child abuse & neglect ; Child sexual abuse ; Childhood ; Childhood factors ; Divorce ; Domestic violence ; Emotional abuse ; Ethnicity ; Females ; Illnesses ; Imprisonment ; Juvenile offenders ; Marital disruption ; Mental disorders ; Offenders ; Race ; Risk ; Risk exposure ; Sexes ; Sexual abuse ; Substance abuse ; Youth</subject><ispartof>Youth violence and juvenile justice, 2016-07, Vol.14 (3), p.179-198</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2015</rights><rights>Copyright Sage Publications Ltd. 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ACEs include childhood abuse (physical, emotional, and sexual), neglect (physical and emotional), and household dysfunction (family violence, family substance use, family mental illness, separation/divorce, and family incarceration). Prevalence ranged from 12% to 82% for each ACE. Of youth experiencing one ACE 67.5% reported four or more additional exposures and 24.5% exposure to six or more additional ACEs. Females have higher prevalence and multiple exposures. ACEs are interrelated, necessitating assessment of multiple ACEs rather than one or a few. ACE exposure differs by gender and race/ethnicity.</description><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child sexual abuse</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Childhood factors</subject><subject>Divorce</subject><subject>Domestic violence</subject><subject>Emotional abuse</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Illnesses</subject><subject>Imprisonment</subject><subject>Juvenile offenders</subject><subject>Marital disruption</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Offenders</subject><subject>Race</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk exposure</subject><subject>Sexes</subject><subject>Sexual abuse</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Youth</subject><issn>1541-2040</issn><issn>1556-9330</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM1LAzEQxYMoWKt3jwHP0XynOZZSbaVQkArelu1m0t26zdZkt-h_75Z6EMHTDMz7vZl5CN0yes-YMQ9MScappEwqrflIn6EBU0oTKwQ9P_aSkeP8El2ltKWUC0v5AL2tSsDz0EKMUOctuAAp4cbjsTtATIAnZVW7smkcnn7uIVYQCkh4vGvCBs-qTUleqvSOn7sDhKoGvPQeguvJa3Th8zrBzU8dotfH6WoyI4vl03wyXpBCUNsSAcoZxTjIwttCeXBCyjXPmQNnqC88464w0tP-fqel1tQqadZqrbWxXCgxRHcn331sPjpIbbZtuhj6lRkzVtpR_7_uVfSkKmKTUgSf7WO1y-NXxmh2zC_7m1-PkBOS8g38Mv1P_w061m7I</recordid><startdate>20160701</startdate><enddate>20160701</enddate><creator>Baglivio, Michael T.</creator><creator>Epps, Nathan</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160701</creationdate><title>The Interrelatedness of Adverse Childhood Experiences Among High-Risk Juvenile Offenders</title><author>Baglivio, Michael T. ; Epps, Nathan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c309t-3e5d7512e4cf9c5fed344b2a1ded70fcf12dc74f0541d646609547b5b66792353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Child abuse & neglect</topic><topic>Child sexual abuse</topic><topic>Childhood</topic><topic>Childhood factors</topic><topic>Divorce</topic><topic>Domestic violence</topic><topic>Emotional abuse</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Illnesses</topic><topic>Imprisonment</topic><topic>Juvenile offenders</topic><topic>Marital disruption</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Offenders</topic><topic>Race</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk exposure</topic><topic>Sexes</topic><topic>Sexual abuse</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Youth</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Baglivio, Michael T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Epps, Nathan</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Youth violence and juvenile justice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Baglivio, Michael T.</au><au>Epps, Nathan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Interrelatedness of Adverse Childhood Experiences Among High-Risk Juvenile Offenders</atitle><jtitle>Youth violence and juvenile justice</jtitle><date>2016-07-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>179</spage><epage>198</epage><pages>179-198</pages><issn>1541-2040</issn><eissn>1556-9330</eissn><abstract>The interrelatedness of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in 64,329 juvenile offenders was examined. 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subjects | Child abuse & neglect Child sexual abuse Childhood Childhood factors Divorce Domestic violence Emotional abuse Ethnicity Females Illnesses Imprisonment Juvenile offenders Marital disruption Mental disorders Offenders Race Risk Risk exposure Sexes Sexual abuse Substance abuse Youth |
title | The Interrelatedness of Adverse Childhood Experiences Among High-Risk Juvenile Offenders |
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