Rhizobium populations in maize fields of the North Island, New Zealand

Numbers of Rhizobium trifolii Dang. were estimated in soils from 77 maize fields located in 4 regions of the North Island. Forty of these fields were also tested for R. lupini (Schroeter) Eckhardt, Baldwin & Fred. R. trifolii numbers ranged from 14 to 300 OOO/g soil. This was similar to the rang...

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Veröffentlicht in:New Zealand journal of agricultural research 1985-01, Vol.28 (2), p.299-303
Hauptverfasser: Bonish, P.M, Steele, K.W
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description Numbers of Rhizobium trifolii Dang. were estimated in soils from 77 maize fields located in 4 regions of the North Island. Forty of these fields were also tested for R. lupini (Schroeter) Eckhardt, Baldwin & Fred. R. trifolii numbers ranged from 14 to 300 OOO/g soil. This was similar to the range of R. lupini numbers found in Waikato fields, but in 12 of the 20 Poverty Bay fields tested no R. lupini were detected. In 7 Waikato and 3 Poverty Bay fields a high proportion of R. trifolii were ineffective in nitrogen fixation with white clover. Linear and partial linear correlations were used to examine relationships between R. trifolii numbers and soil parameters. The possible influence of some soil properties on R. trifolii persistence is discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00288233.1985.10420943
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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Biological and medical sciences
calcium
Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties
crop fields
fields
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
magnesium
maize
Microbial ecology
Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils
population
population levels
rhizobial ecology
Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarum lupini
Rhizobium leguminosarum trifolii
Rhizobium lupini
Rhizobium trifolii
Soil
soil biology
soil pH
soil properties
Soil science
Zea mays
title Rhizobium populations in maize fields of the North Island, New Zealand
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