On the development of soil-genetic zoning

The principles of typological soil-genetic zoning based on the substantive-genetic classification of Russian soils (2004) and realized for the State Soil Map of Russia on a scale of 1 : 1 M are considered. Three categories of characteristics are applied to the system of zoning units: taxonomic, proc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eurasian soil science 2016-03, Vol.49 (3), p.272-284
Hauptverfasser: Korolyuk, T. V., Lebedeva, I. I., Gerasimova, M. I., Ovechkin, S. V., Savin, I. Yu
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container_end_page 284
container_issue 3
container_start_page 272
container_title Eurasian soil science
container_volume 49
creator Korolyuk, T. V.
Lebedeva, I. I.
Gerasimova, M. I.
Ovechkin, S. V.
Savin, I. Yu
description The principles of typological soil-genetic zoning based on the substantive-genetic classification of Russian soils (2004) and realized for the State Soil Map of Russia on a scale of 1 : 1 M are considered. Three categories of characteristics are applied to the system of zoning units: taxonomic, process-based, and landscape- indicative characteristics. The relationship between them changes in dependence on the taxonomic level of the zoning unit; at the lower level, the spatial (landscape-indicative) criterion plays the major role. This criterion is also important in the delimitation of soil groups (soil communities) serving as the central taxonomic unit of the zoning. At this level, all the three groups of characteristics are equally important. The definitions of the taxonomic units of the soil-genetic zoning are given, and their characteristic features are described. An algorithm of the zoning procedure is illustrated by the example of the maps developed for the Privolzhskii federal okrug. It is suggested that the soil-genetic zoning can be used as one of the ways to update the State Soil Map.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S1064229316030066
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subjects Classification
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Genesis and Geography of Soils
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Soil sciences
Soils
Taxonomy
Zoning
title On the development of soil-genetic zoning
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