THU0110 The Effect of Subcutaneous (SC) Methotrexate (MTX) and Adalimumab (ADA) on Cytokine Profile in MTX-Naive Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Objectives To evaluate the changes in cytokine profile in MTX-naive patients (pts) with early RA during MTX and ADA+MTX therapy Methods Serum samples from 45 MTX-naive adults with early RA who received MTX (35 woman, mean age 53,5; 46-59,5 years, mean disease duration 7,0; 4,0-11,5 months, mean DAS...
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description | Objectives To evaluate the changes in cytokine profile in MTX-naive patients (pts) with early RA during MTX and ADA+MTX therapy Methods Serum samples from 45 MTX-naive adults with early RA who received MTX (35 woman, mean age 53,5; 46-59,5 years, mean disease duration 7,0; 4,0-11,5 months, mean DAS 28 5,8; 4,9-6,4, RF positive-91%, anti-CCP positive-96%) were analyzed for selected markers of inflammation. The levels of IL-1b, IL-1Pa, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17, Eotaxin, FGF-basic, IFN-γ, IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, RANTES, TNF-α, VEGF (pg/ml) were tested by multiplex technology xMAP at baseline and weeks 12 and 24 Results After 3 months the efficacy of SC MTX have met the goal (EULAR response) in 23 (51%) of pts (not switching group). Switching to combination with ADA was required in 22 (49%) of pts (switching group). The relations between achievement of LDA or remission according to treatment regimens are shown in the table 1. Table 1 Weeks Parameters Not switching group (n=23) Switching group (n=22) Baseline DAS 28 4,9 (4,3–6,0) 6,1 (5,9–6,8)§ Week 12 DAS 28 3,5 (2,8–3,9)* 5,3 (5,6–5,9)*§ DAS 28 remission/LDA 34,8% 0 Week 24 DAS 28 2,9 (2,1–3,6)* 3,4 (3,2–4,4)* DAS 28 remission/LDA 60,9% 31,8% *p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.2698 |
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The levels of IL-1b, IL-1Pa, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17, Eotaxin, FGF-basic, IFN-γ, IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, RANTES, TNF-α, VEGF (pg/ml) were tested by multiplex technology xMAP at baseline and weeks 12 and 24 Results After 3 months the efficacy of SC MTX have met the goal (EULAR response) in 23 (51%) of pts (not switching group). Switching to combination with ADA was required in 22 (49%) of pts (switching group). The relations between achievement of LDA or remission according to treatment regimens are shown in the table 1. Table 1 Weeks Parameters Not switching group (n=23) Switching group (n=22) Baseline DAS 28 4,9 (4,3–6,0) 6,1 (5,9–6,8)§ Week 12 DAS 28 3,5 (2,8–3,9)* 5,3 (5,6–5,9)*§ DAS 28 remission/LDA 34,8% 0 Week 24 DAS 28 2,9 (2,1–3,6)* 3,4 (3,2–4,4)* DAS 28 remission/LDA 60,9% 31,8% *p<0,05 from baseline, §p<0,05 between the groups. In not-switching group MTX induced reduction in proinflammatory (IL-6, -17, TNF-α), anti-inflammatory (IL-4, -5, -9, -13) cytokines, chemokines (IP-10) and growth factors (FGF) at week 12; IL-6, IL-9, IP-10, PDGF-bb at week 24 (p<0,05). The serum levels of IL-10, IFN-γ increased at week 24 (p<0,05). In switching group MTX induced reduction in IL-6, IL-1Pa, IP-10 at week 12 (p<0,05). ADA induced significant reduction in proinflammatory (IL-12), anti-inflammatory (IL-9) cytokines, chemokines (IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1β) and growth factors (VEGF), and increased in IL-10 and IFN-γ (week 12 of treatment) (Fig. 1) Figure 1 Conclusions Clinical efficacy of SC MTX therapy is associated with reduced of proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines and growth factors at weeks 12-24 of therapy. ADA therapy is characterized by a decrease in disease activity and reduction chemokine type cytokines in pts with early RA Disclosure of Interest : None declared DOI 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.2698</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-4967</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2060</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.2698</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ARDIAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group LTD</publisher><ispartof>Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2014-06, Vol.73 (Suppl 2), p.215-216</ispartof><rights>2014, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><rights>Copyright: 2014 (c) 2014, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://ard.bmj.com/content/73/Suppl_2/215.2.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://ard.bmj.com/content/73/Suppl_2/215.2.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,780,784,3196,23571,27924,27925,77600,77631</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Avdeeva, A.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Novikov, A.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aleksandrova, E.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karateev, D.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luchihina, E.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasonov, E.L.</creatorcontrib><title>THU0110 The Effect of Subcutaneous (SC) Methotrexate (MTX) and Adalimumab (ADA) on Cytokine Profile in MTX-Naive Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)</title><title>Annals of the rheumatic diseases</title><description>Objectives To evaluate the changes in cytokine profile in MTX-naive patients (pts) with early RA during MTX and ADA+MTX therapy Methods Serum samples from 45 MTX-naive adults with early RA who received MTX (35 woman, mean age 53,5; 46-59,5 years, mean disease duration 7,0; 4,0-11,5 months, mean DAS 28 5,8; 4,9-6,4, RF positive-91%, anti-CCP positive-96%) were analyzed for selected markers of inflammation. The levels of IL-1b, IL-1Pa, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17, Eotaxin, FGF-basic, IFN-γ, IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, RANTES, TNF-α, VEGF (pg/ml) were tested by multiplex technology xMAP at baseline and weeks 12 and 24 Results After 3 months the efficacy of SC MTX have met the goal (EULAR response) in 23 (51%) of pts (not switching group). Switching to combination with ADA was required in 22 (49%) of pts (switching group). The relations between achievement of LDA or remission according to treatment regimens are shown in the table 1. Table 1 Weeks Parameters Not switching group (n=23) Switching group (n=22) Baseline DAS 28 4,9 (4,3–6,0) 6,1 (5,9–6,8)§ Week 12 DAS 28 3,5 (2,8–3,9)* 5,3 (5,6–5,9)*§ DAS 28 remission/LDA 34,8% 0 Week 24 DAS 28 2,9 (2,1–3,6)* 3,4 (3,2–4,4)* DAS 28 remission/LDA 60,9% 31,8% *p<0,05 from baseline, §p<0,05 between the groups. In not-switching group MTX induced reduction in proinflammatory (IL-6, -17, TNF-α), anti-inflammatory (IL-4, -5, -9, -13) cytokines, chemokines (IP-10) and growth factors (FGF) at week 12; IL-6, IL-9, IP-10, PDGF-bb at week 24 (p<0,05). The serum levels of IL-10, IFN-γ increased at week 24 (p<0,05). In switching group MTX induced reduction in IL-6, IL-1Pa, IP-10 at week 12 (p<0,05). ADA induced significant reduction in proinflammatory (IL-12), anti-inflammatory (IL-9) cytokines, chemokines (IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1β) and growth factors (VEGF), and increased in IL-10 and IFN-γ (week 12 of treatment) (Fig. 1) Figure 1 Conclusions Clinical efficacy of SC MTX therapy is associated with reduced of proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines and growth factors at weeks 12-24 of therapy. ADA therapy is characterized by a decrease in disease activity and reduction chemokine type cytokines in pts with early RA Disclosure of Interest : None declared DOI 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.2698</description><issn>0003-4967</issn><issn>1468-2060</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkcFuEzEQhi0EEqHwDpZ6SQ5b7HXi3YjTKqQUqQXUphI3a3Y91jrs2sX2Arlx4T14Np4Eh3DgijTSaEbz_79GHyHnnF1wLuRLcC70OI3axqJkfFngNEC4KOW6fkRmfCnrvJbsMZkxxkSxXMvqKXkW4z6PrOb1jPzcXd0zztmv7z92PdKtMdgl6g29m9puSuDQT5HO7zYLeoOp9yngN0hI5ze7jwsKTtNGw2DHaYSWzpvXzYJ6RzeH5D9Zh_RD8MYOSK2jWVC8A_slLyFZdCnSrzb1dAthONDb4xuQvM2GIfXBJptjb5vFc_LEwBDxxd9-Ru4vt7vNVXH9_s3bTXNdtLysWMGl7sRKrFCKtqwMCF3VjGstTV3pVQnIOhBGd21lsOwEyDVKzQA7061A5Doj5yffh-A_TxiT2vspuBypeFVV61xLlq9ena664GMMaNRDsCOEg-JMHZGof5CoIxL1B4k6IslqeVK34_6_hL8BddGYkA</recordid><startdate>201406</startdate><enddate>201406</enddate><creator>Avdeeva, A.S.</creator><creator>Novikov, A.A.</creator><creator>Aleksandrova, E.N.</creator><creator>Karateev, D.E.</creator><creator>Luchihina, E.L.</creator><creator>Nasonov, E.L.</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201406</creationdate><title>THU0110 The Effect of Subcutaneous (SC) Methotrexate (MTX) and Adalimumab (ADA) on Cytokine Profile in MTX-Naive Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)</title><author>Avdeeva, A.S. ; Novikov, A.A. ; Aleksandrova, E.N. ; Karateev, D.E. ; Luchihina, E.L. ; Nasonov, E.L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b1270-16dc3535e63b27fa3d7801dd6f87d52ae0ca3fdcb7fe2c3a69e6d0aecfc5a35a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Avdeeva, A.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Novikov, A.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aleksandrova, E.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karateev, D.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luchihina, E.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nasonov, E.L.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Annals of the rheumatic diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Avdeeva, A.S.</au><au>Novikov, A.A.</au><au>Aleksandrova, E.N.</au><au>Karateev, D.E.</au><au>Luchihina, E.L.</au><au>Nasonov, E.L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>THU0110 The Effect of Subcutaneous (SC) Methotrexate (MTX) and Adalimumab (ADA) on Cytokine Profile in MTX-Naive Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)</atitle><jtitle>Annals of the rheumatic diseases</jtitle><date>2014-06</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>Suppl 2</issue><spage>215</spage><epage>216</epage><pages>215-216</pages><issn>0003-4967</issn><eissn>1468-2060</eissn><coden>ARDIAO</coden><abstract>Objectives To evaluate the changes in cytokine profile in MTX-naive patients (pts) with early RA during MTX and ADA+MTX therapy Methods Serum samples from 45 MTX-naive adults with early RA who received MTX (35 woman, mean age 53,5; 46-59,5 years, mean disease duration 7,0; 4,0-11,5 months, mean DAS 28 5,8; 4,9-6,4, RF positive-91%, anti-CCP positive-96%) were analyzed for selected markers of inflammation. The levels of IL-1b, IL-1Pa, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17, Eotaxin, FGF-basic, IFN-γ, IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, RANTES, TNF-α, VEGF (pg/ml) were tested by multiplex technology xMAP at baseline and weeks 12 and 24 Results After 3 months the efficacy of SC MTX have met the goal (EULAR response) in 23 (51%) of pts (not switching group). Switching to combination with ADA was required in 22 (49%) of pts (switching group). The relations between achievement of LDA or remission according to treatment regimens are shown in the table 1. Table 1 Weeks Parameters Not switching group (n=23) Switching group (n=22) Baseline DAS 28 4,9 (4,3–6,0) 6,1 (5,9–6,8)§ Week 12 DAS 28 3,5 (2,8–3,9)* 5,3 (5,6–5,9)*§ DAS 28 remission/LDA 34,8% 0 Week 24 DAS 28 2,9 (2,1–3,6)* 3,4 (3,2–4,4)* DAS 28 remission/LDA 60,9% 31,8% *p<0,05 from baseline, §p<0,05 between the groups. In not-switching group MTX induced reduction in proinflammatory (IL-6, -17, TNF-α), anti-inflammatory (IL-4, -5, -9, -13) cytokines, chemokines (IP-10) and growth factors (FGF) at week 12; IL-6, IL-9, IP-10, PDGF-bb at week 24 (p<0,05). The serum levels of IL-10, IFN-γ increased at week 24 (p<0,05). In switching group MTX induced reduction in IL-6, IL-1Pa, IP-10 at week 12 (p<0,05). ADA induced significant reduction in proinflammatory (IL-12), anti-inflammatory (IL-9) cytokines, chemokines (IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1β) and growth factors (VEGF), and increased in IL-10 and IFN-γ (week 12 of treatment) (Fig. 1) Figure 1 Conclusions Clinical efficacy of SC MTX therapy is associated with reduced of proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines and growth factors at weeks 12-24 of therapy. ADA therapy is characterized by a decrease in disease activity and reduction chemokine type cytokines in pts with early RA Disclosure of Interest : None declared DOI 10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.2698</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</pub><doi>10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-eular.2698</doi><tpages>2</tpages></addata></record> |
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title | THU0110 The Effect of Subcutaneous (SC) Methotrexate (MTX) and Adalimumab (ADA) on Cytokine Profile in MTX-Naive Patients with Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) |
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