Preparation of High-capacity, Monodisperse Polymeric Weak Cation Exchange Packings Using Surface-initiated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization and Its Chromatographic Properties

A novel stationary phase for weak cation exchange (WCX) chromatography was prepared by "grafting from" strategy. Surface initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of acrylic acid (AA) was conducted in toluene medium, starting from the macromolecule initiators of poly(4-vinylbenzyl chlori...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese journal of chemistry 2011-04, Vol.29 (4), p.793-798
1. Verfasser: 常素萍 王富强 龚波林
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description A novel stationary phase for weak cation exchange (WCX) chromatography was prepared by "grafting from" strategy. Surface initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of acrylic acid (AA) was conducted in toluene medium, starting from the macromolecule initiators of poly(4-vinylbenzyl chloride-co-divinylbenzene) (PcMs/DvB) beads, The amounts of poly(acrylic acid) grafted chains with different ATRP formulations were calculated based on the elemental analyses. The poly(acrylic acid) grafted beads obtained with different ATRP formula- tions were tried as chromatographic packings in the separation of proteins by ion-exchange chromatography. The effect of the poly(acrylic acid) grafted chain lengths on PCMS/DVB beads for the separation of proteins was investigated in details. Simultaneously, characterization of the column was investigated as ion chromatographic stationary phase for the separation of inorganic cations. The results show that poly(acrylic acid) grafted columns had excellent performance for separation of proteins and inorganic cations. The highest of the dynamic capacity of the column was 35.55 mg/mL. The columns were provided with high column efficiency.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cjoc.201190160
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Surface initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of acrylic acid (AA) was conducted in toluene medium, starting from the macromolecule initiators of poly(4-vinylbenzyl chloride-co-divinylbenzene) (PcMs/DvB) beads, The amounts of poly(acrylic acid) grafted chains with different ATRP formulations were calculated based on the elemental analyses. The poly(acrylic acid) grafted beads obtained with different ATRP formula- tions were tried as chromatographic packings in the separation of proteins by ion-exchange chromatography. The effect of the poly(acrylic acid) grafted chain lengths on PCMS/DVB beads for the separation of proteins was investigated in details. Simultaneously, characterization of the column was investigated as ion chromatographic stationary phase for the separation of inorganic cations. The results show that poly(acrylic acid) grafted columns had excellent performance for separation of proteins and inorganic cations. The highest of the dynamic capacity of the column was 35.55 mg/mL. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Acids
Acrylics
atom transfer radical polymerization
Chromatography
inorganic cations
monodisperse poly(4-vinylbenzyl chloride-co-divinylbenzene)-(PCMS/DVB) beads
Polymerization
Proteins
weak cation exchange chromatographic stationary phase
原子转移自由基聚合
色谱填料
色谱性能
阳离子交换
高容量
title Preparation of High-capacity, Monodisperse Polymeric Weak Cation Exchange Packings Using Surface-initiated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization and Its Chromatographic Properties
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