Enhanced Sensitivity and Selectivity of Chemosensor for Malonate by Anchoring on Gold Nanoparticles

A novel organic-inorganic nanohybrided receptor 4 functionalized with bis-thiourea arms and then assembled on gold nanoparticles was synthesized. The preorganized system possesses phenylthiourea units for the spectropho- tometric sensing of dicarboxylates, especially malonate, based on changes in th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese journal of chemistry 2011-03, Vol.29 (3), p.531-538
1. Verfasser: Liu, Yanyun Liu, Yun Liang, Zhongshi Li, Xiangyang Liu, Shunying Yu, Jiahui
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creator Liu, Yanyun Liu, Yun Liang, Zhongshi Li, Xiangyang Liu, Shunying Yu, Jiahui
description A novel organic-inorganic nanohybrided receptor 4 functionalized with bis-thiourea arms and then assembled on gold nanoparticles was synthesized. The preorganized system possesses phenylthiourea units for the spectropho- tometric sensing of dicarboxylates, especially malonate, based on changes in the surface plasmon absorption of the gold nanoparticles (GNPs). The intensity of the absorbance band increases gradually with the concentration of di- carboxylates increasing. But such an ion-selective change in the plasmon band was not observed in control tests carried out by mono-thiourea-modified GNPs, receptor 3 and the free receptor 2. As it is shown from the association constants, derived from quantitative titrations, receptor 4 can selectively recognize dicarboxylate anions of shorter carbon chain, and has the highest affinity to malonate. The interaction properties for anions of receptor 4 were evaluated by lH NMR and UV-vis spectroscopic methods.
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subjects assembly
Gold
gold nanoparticle
manolate
Nanoparticles
sensor
thiourea
分光光度计
化学敏感器
国民生产总值
离子选择性
纳米金
表面等离子
金纳米粒子
高灵敏度
title Enhanced Sensitivity and Selectivity of Chemosensor for Malonate by Anchoring on Gold Nanoparticles
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