Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris)—A New Model Describing Temperature-Dependent Seed Germination
The members of the genus Cuscuta (common name: dodder) are obligate holoparasitic plants that are found throughout the agricultural regions of the world. Of all of the species of dodder, field dodder (Cuscuta campestris) causes the most damage to crops. This species parasitizes the shoots of broadle...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Weed science 2016-01, Vol.64 (1), p.53-60 |
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| creator | Goldwasser, Yaakov Miryamchik, Hadas Rubin, Baruch Eizenberg, Hanan |
| description | The members of the genus Cuscuta (common name: dodder) are obligate holoparasitic plants that are found throughout the agricultural regions of the world. Of all of the species of dodder, field dodder (Cuscuta campestris) causes the most damage to crops. This species parasitizes the shoots of broadleaf plant crops and weeds. We conducted a series of field dodder seed germination tests in controlled-temperature chambers, in order to describe the effect of temperature on field dodder germination and develop a germination model based on the obtained data. The best fit was obtained when temperature data and time were transformed to thermal time using the beta-function model. The field dodder germination model can serve as a tool for knowledge-based predictions of germination and emergence timing, to allow for the implementation of effective mechanical and chemical management measures. Nomenclature: Field dodder; Cuscuta campestris Yuncker. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1614/WS-D-15-00050.1 |
| format | Article |
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Of all of the species of dodder, field dodder (Cuscuta campestris) causes the most damage to crops. This species parasitizes the shoots of broadleaf plant crops and weeds. We conducted a series of field dodder seed germination tests in controlled-temperature chambers, in order to describe the effect of temperature on field dodder germination and develop a germination model based on the obtained data. The best fit was obtained when temperature data and time were transformed to thermal time using the beta-function model. The field dodder germination model can serve as a tool for knowledge-based predictions of germination and emergence timing, to allow for the implementation of effective mechanical and chemical management measures. 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Of all of the species of dodder, field dodder (Cuscuta campestris) causes the most damage to crops. This species parasitizes the shoots of broadleaf plant crops and weeds. We conducted a series of field dodder seed germination tests in controlled-temperature chambers, in order to describe the effect of temperature on field dodder germination and develop a germination model based on the obtained data. The best fit was obtained when temperature data and time were transformed to thermal time using the beta-function model. The field dodder germination model can serve as a tool for knowledge-based predictions of germination and emergence timing, to allow for the implementation of effective mechanical and chemical management measures. Nomenclature: Field dodder; Cuscuta campestris Yuncker.</description><subject>Crop damage</subject><subject>Germination</subject><subject>Germination analysis</subject><subject>Herbicides</subject><subject>management</subject><subject>Parasite hosts</subject><subject>Parasites</subject><subject>parasitic plants</subject><subject>Parasitism</subject><subject>Seed germination</subject><subject>Seedling emergence</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Sunflowers</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>WEED BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY</subject><subject>Weed control</subject><subject>Weeds</subject><issn>0043-1745</issn><issn>1550-2759</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM1uEzEUhS0EEmnomhXCUjdlYeo7_ussqwwtSIUu0qpLyzO-iRwl49SeUcWOh-AJeRIcpkJsKlZX8j3nnuOPkLfAP4IGeXa_ZA0DxTjnqjy9IDNQirPKqPolmXEuBQMj1WtylPOGc9AV1DPiLgNuPW2i95jo6WLM3Tg42rndHvOQQv7w68fPC_oNH-nX6HFLG8xdCm3o1_QWiyi5YUzIGtxj77Ef6BLR0ytMu9C7IcT-DXm1ctuMx09zTu4uP90uPrPrm6svi4tr1opaDayquWiNr1spUPlOCM7bVioNeN5po6WQ5ZdKOF8VJUgE7bTg6BxHfb7qjJiTk-nuPsWHsZS3mzimvkRaMLoywEVdFdXZpOpSzDnhyu5T2Ln03QK3B472fmkbC8r-4WihON5Njk0eYvorl8IUpqXXnLyf9isXrVsXZPZuWRW-B8ZSmcMFeMp0uzYFv8Z_qj2byiZPG2Ls8b8tfwPUV5X0</recordid><startdate>20160101</startdate><enddate>20160101</enddate><creator>Goldwasser, Yaakov</creator><creator>Miryamchik, Hadas</creator><creator>Rubin, Baruch</creator><creator>Eizenberg, Hanan</creator><general>Weed Science Society of America</general><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PADUT</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160101</creationdate><title>Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris)—A New Model Describing Temperature-Dependent Seed Germination</title><author>Goldwasser, Yaakov ; 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| subjects | Crop damage Germination Germination analysis Herbicides management Parasite hosts Parasites parasitic plants Parasitism Seed germination Seedling emergence Seeds Sunflowers Temperature WEED BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY Weed control Weeds |
| title | Field Dodder (Cuscuta campestris)—A New Model Describing Temperature-Dependent Seed Germination |
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