Observations of Memory Effects and Reduced Breakdown Delay via Penning Gas Mixtures in High-Power Microwave Dielectric Window Discharges

Recent improvements in high-power micro-wave (HPM) source power and portability make protecting sensitive electronics from electronic attack critically important. The research reported in this paper examined basic phenomena associated with a distributed area, highly attenuating gas discharge for HPM...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on plasma science 2016-01, Vol.44 (1), p.15-24
Hauptverfasser: Kupczyk, Brian J., Garcia, Abelardo Abel S., Xun Xiang, Chien-Hao Liu, Scharer, John E., Booske, John H.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 15
container_title IEEE transactions on plasma science
container_volume 44
creator Kupczyk, Brian J.
Garcia, Abelardo Abel S.
Xun Xiang
Chien-Hao Liu
Scharer, John E.
Booske, John H.
description Recent improvements in high-power micro-wave (HPM) source power and portability make protecting sensitive electronics from electronic attack critically important. The research reported in this paper examined basic phenomena associated with a distributed area, highly attenuating gas discharge for HPM attack protection. In particular, the research examined gas breakdown delay since effective protection against HPM attack requires rapid activation, significantly faster than the hundreds of nanoseconds typical of HPM pulses. These studies, conducted in mixtures of neon, argon, helium, and xenon gases from 50 to 150 torr, demonstrate how polycarbonate window precharging metastable-excited atoms and appropriate gas composition enable Penning effects to significantly reduce breakdown delay.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TPS.2015.2504511
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subjects Activation
Breakdown
Copper
Delay
Delays
Dielectric barrier discharge
Dielectric properties
Discharges (electric)
Effects
electronic attack (EA)
Electronics
Electrostatic discharges
Gas composition
Gas discharges
Gas mixtures
Gases
high-power electromagnetics (EMs)
high-power microwave (HPM)
HPEM
intentional EM interference
Microwave measurement
Nanostructure
Penning effect
Penning ionization
plasma breakdown
Plasma measurements
Plasma physics
plasma shielding
Plasmas
title Observations of Memory Effects and Reduced Breakdown Delay via Penning Gas Mixtures in High-Power Microwave Dielectric Window Discharges
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