Industrial PERL-Type Si Solar Cells With Efficiencies Exceeding 19.5

In this paper, we describe a path toward industrial passivated emitter, rear locally diffused (PERL)-type crystalline Si solar cells with efficiencies exceeding 19.5%. The impact of thickness and quality of different local back surface field (BSF) pastes on the extended laser ablation (ELA) rear con...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal of photovoltaics 2013-04, Vol.3 (2), p.628-634
Hauptverfasser: Cacciato, A., Duerinckx, F., Baert, K., Moors, M., Caremans, T., Leys, G., Mrcarica, M., Picard, E., Ristow, A., Szlufcik, J.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 628
container_title IEEE journal of photovoltaics
container_volume 3
creator Cacciato, A.
Duerinckx, F.
Baert, K.
Moors, M.
Caremans, T.
Leys, G.
Mrcarica, M.
Picard, E.
Ristow, A.
Szlufcik, J.
description In this paper, we describe a path toward industrial passivated emitter, rear locally diffused (PERL)-type crystalline Si solar cells with efficiencies exceeding 19.5%. The impact of thickness and quality of different local back surface field (BSF) pastes on the extended laser ablation (ELA) rear contacting technique is investigated, and the effect of the wafer resistivity and emitter diffusion/oxidation processes on cell performance is evaluated. Based on these investigations, an optimized process flow for PERL-type monocrystalline Si solar cells is defined, and its capability is tested against that of standard Al-BSF in large batch experiments, demonstrating a top efficiency of 19.7%, a 19.5% average efficiency, and an efficiency increase of about 1% abs. with respect to Al-BSF cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2012.2231725
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subjects Computer architecture
Conductivity
Crystalline silicon solar cells
Degradation
light-induced degradation
local back surface field
Microprocessors
Oxidation
passivated emitter
Photovoltaic cells
rear locally diffused (PERL)
Silicon
title Industrial PERL-Type Si Solar Cells With Efficiencies Exceeding 19.5
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